-δε,-,suffix,(to¡a¡place)
-ϑεν,-,suffix,(from¡a¡place)
-ϑι,-,suffix,(in/at¡a¡place)
-ί,-,demonstrative¡suffix,[emphasized¡deictic]
-κοντα,-,suffix¡for¡numbers,-ty
-όεις¡-όεσσα¡-όεν¡,-,suffix¡with¡adjectives,full¡of¡...
-περ,-,suffix,[emphasis]
-σε,-,suffix,(to¡a¡place)
-σι,-,suffix,(at/in¡a¡place)
-σκ-,-,verbal¡infix¡(incohative<¡intensive<¡iterative),to¡begin¡to¡do<¡to¡do¡vehemently/often
-τα,-,ending¡of¡substantives¡instead¡of¡…της,(a¡man¡who¡does¡something)
-τατος,-,ending¡of¡superlative,-est¡[or¡similar]
-τέος¡-τέα¡-τέον,-,verbal¡adjective¡II,[with¡forms¡of¡εἶναι:]¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡y¡is¡to¡be¡x-ed¡by¡z¡[dativus¡auctoris].
-τερος,-,ending¡of¡comparative,-er
-τός,-,verbal¡adjective¡I,(which¡is¡done)<¡[sometimes¡=¡-τέος]
-φι,-,suffix¡(instrumental¡or¡causal),by¡...
...¡ξένοι<¡οὓς¡ἐκβαλόντες¡με¡κατέλαβον,-,entanglement¡of¡a¡relative¡clause¡and¡a¡participle:¡whom¡having¡expelled¡they¡arrested¡...,guests<¡whom¡they¡expelled¡and¡then¡arrested¡me
...¡τ'¡...¡ϑ',-,apostrophized¡form¡of¡...¡τε¡before¡vowels,=¡...τε
...¡τε,-,postponed¡enclitic,and¡....
...¡τε¡...¡τε,-,corresponding¡conjunctions,both¡...¡and¡...
...¡τε¡καί¡...,-,correspondent¡conjunctions,both¡...¡and¡...
(ἡ)¡ἐπιφερομένη¡ἄρκτος,-,attributive¡participle;¡without¡article¡predicative¡possible¡too,a/the¡fast-approaching¡bearess<¡a/the¡bearess¡which¡approaches¡fast
(ὁ)¡Σωκράτης,-,personal¡name¡with¡article¡indicates¡a¡famous¡or¡a¡before¡mentioned¡person,Socrates
(τῇ)¡ἀληϑείᾳ,-,dativus¡modi,in¡truth
(τὴν)¡ἀρχήν,-,adverbial¡accusative,from¡the¡outset
(τῆς)¡νυκτός,-,genitivus¡temporis¡(for¡temporal¡extension),by¡night
(τὸ)¡παράπαν,-,adverbial¡neuter,generally<¡altogether
(τὸ)¡πρῶτον,-,adverbial¡neuter,at¡first<¡for¡the¡first¡time
(τῷ)¡ἔργῳ,-,dativus¡modi,in¡reality
(τῷ)¡λόγῳ,-,dativus¡causae,allegedly
(τῷ)¡ὀνόματι,-,dativus¡causae,allegedly
(ὡς)¡ἐμοὶ¡δοκεῖν,-,absolute¡infinitive,as¡it¡seems¡to¡me
ἀ-,-,alpha¡privativum,un-...<¡im-...<¡not¡...
ᾳ¡(Αι)¡ῃ¡(Ηι)¡ῳ¡(Ωι),diphtongs¡with¡long¡vowels,jota¡sub/ad-scriptum¡is¡not¡pronounced,[â]¡[ê]¡[ô]
ἄ¡ἂ¡ἆ¡ἅ¡ἃ¡ἇ,-,combinations¡spiritus¡and¡accent,¡example:¡α,[α¡with¡combinations¡of¡spiritus¡and¡accents]
ἄ¡ἅ¡ἆ¡ἇ¡ἂ¡ἅ,-,diacritical¡marks:¡combination,[6¡examples:¡α¡+¡accent¡+¡spiritus]
ἁ¡ἑ¡ἡ¡ἱ¡ὁ¡ὑ¡ὡ,-,diacritical¡marks:¡spiritus¡asper:¡pronuntiation¡with¡aspiration,[ha]¡[he]¡[hê]¡[hi]¡[ho]¡[hü]¡[hô]
ἀ¡ἐ¡ἠ¡ἰ¡ὀ¡ὐ¡ὠ,-,diacritical¡marks:¡spiritus¡lenis:pronuntiation¡without¡aspiration,[a]¡[e]¡[ê]¡[i]¡[o]¡[ü]¡[ô]
ά¡έ¡ή¡ί¡ό¡ύ¡ώ,-,diacritical¡marks<¡accents:¡acute:¡accentuates¡marked¡(long¡or¡short)¡syllable¡(originally:¡ascending¡sound),characters¡for¡[a]¡[e]¡[ê]¡[i]¡[o]¡[u]¡[ô]¡with¡acute
ὰ¡ὲ¡ὴ¡ὶ¡ὸ¡ὺ¡ὼ,-,diacritical¡marks<¡accents:¡gravis¡only¡on¡last¡syllable¡without¡following¡punctuation¡mark<¡accentuates¡marked¡syllable¡(originally:¡descending¡sound),[a]¡[e]¡[ê]¡[i]¡[o]¡[ü]¡[ô]
ᾶ¡ῆ¡ῖ¡ῦ¡ῶ,-,diacritical¡marks<¡accents:¡circumflex¡accentuates¡long¡syllables¡(originally:¡ascending/descending¡sound),characters¡for¡[â]¡[ê]¡[î]¡[^ü]¡[ô]¡with¡circumflex
ᾷ¡ᾗ¡ᾧ,-,combination¡accents¡+¡jota¡subscriptum,[α¡with¡jota¡subscr.¡+¡circumfl.;¡η¡with¡jota¡subscr.¡+¡spir.¡asper¡+¡circumfl.;¡ω¡with¡jota¡subscr.¡+¡spir.¡asper¡+¡circumfl.]
αΑ¡βΒ¡γΓ¡δΔ,-,Alphabet¡1,alpha¡[a]<¡bêta¡[b]<¡gamma¡[g]<¡delta¡[d]
ααἰ¡αἷ¡Αἱ¡Αἵ,-,diacritical¡marks¡in¡diphthongs¡on¡the¡second¡part,[sp.¡lenis¡on¡αι;¡sp.¡asper¡+¡circumfl.¡on¡αι;¡sp.¡asper¡on¡Αι;sp.¡asper¡+¡acute¡on¡Αι]
Ἀβραάμ,-,patriarch¡of¡Israel,Abraham
ἄγαν,-,adverb,very¡much<¡too¡much
ἄγαν¡,notation,on¡α¡a¡combination¡of¡spir.¡lenis¡and¡acute,ágan
ἀγανακτῶ¡τινι,-,dativus¡causae,I¡get¡annoyed¡at
ἀγαπᾶν,pronuntiation,pronuntiation¡without¡[h]<¡last¡α¡long¡and¡accentuated,a-ga-pân
ἀγάπη,pronuntiation,spiritus¡lenis;¡pronuntiation¡of¡η¡als¡long<¡open¡[e],a-gá-pe
ἄγε,-,phrase,come¡on!
ἄγετε,-,phrase,come¡on
Ἀγησίλαος¡δικαιότατος¡ἦν,-,translation¡of¡superlative:¡superlative¡or¡elative,Agesilaus¡was¡the¡justest/¡very¡just
ἀγινέω,-,only¡jonic¡forms,to¡lead<¡to¡bring
ἄγομαι¡(γυναῖκα),-,middle!,I¡marry¡(a¡woman)
ἄγχι,-,adverb¡and¡preposition<¡poetic,near
ἀγχοτάτω,-,adverb,nearest<¡very¡near<¡very¡similar
ἀγχοῦ,-,adverb<¡poetic,near
ἄγων¡ἀργύριον,-,participle¡of¡ἄγω:,bringing¡money<¡with¡money
ἀεί,-,adverb,always
ἀείδω,-,poetic¡instead¡of¡ᾄδω,to¡sing¡(of)
Ἀϑήναζε,-,adverb,to¡Athens
Ἀϑήνησι(ν),-,adverb,in¡Athens
ἁϑροιζόμεϑα,-,middle¡of¡ἁϑροίζω,we¡come¡together
αἰ,-,conjunction¡epic¡instead¡of¡εἰ,if<¡whether
ἀι,-,two¡vowels¡not¡diphthongic,αι¡[a-i]¡with¡sp.¡lenis
αι¡ει¡οι¡υι,-,[ei]¡like¡english¡"cake",[ai]¡[ei]¡[oi]¡[yi]
Ἆι¡Ἦι¡ᾮ,-,diacrit.¡marks¡with¡Jota¡adscr.¡on¡the¡first¡part¡of¡the¡diphthong,[Αι<¡Ηι<¡Ωι¡(jota¡adscr.!)¡with¡sp.¡lenis¡+¡circumfl.]
Ἅιδης,Accents¡9,Jota¡adscriptum:¡diacritical¡marks¡on¡the¡first¡part¡of¡the¡diphthong,[hâdes]¡Hades¡[god¡of¡the¡underworld]
αἰδώς¡αἰδοῦς¡αἰδοῖ¡αἰδῶ,-,stem¡οσ,Scham<¡Schande¡(here:¡Greek¡forms!)
αἰεί,-,adverb,always
αἰέν,-,adverb,always
αἴϑε,-,token¡of¡wishes¡instead¡of¡εἴϑε<¡epic,if¡only
αἱματόεις,-,forms:¡-όεσσα¡-όεν¡...¡-οῦσσα¡-οῦν,bloody
αἰσχυνεῖσϑαί¡μοι¡δοκῶ,-,necessitative¡translation¡of¡future,I¡believe¡that¡I¡must¡feel¡shame
αἰσχύνομαι¡τοὺς¡φίλους,-,αἰσχύνομαι¡with¡accusative<¡infinitive¡of¡participle,I¡feel¡ashamed¡among¡my¡friends
αἰσχύνομαι¡ὑμᾶς,-,αἰσχύνομαι¡with¡accusative,I¡feel¡ashamed¡in¡front¡of¡you
αἰσχύνομαι¡φεύγειν,-,αἰσχύνομαι¡with¡infinitive,I¡shrink¡back¡from¡fleeing
αἰσχύνομαι¡φεύγων,-,αἰσχύνομαι¡with¡participle,I¡feel¡ashamed¡fleeing¡(but¡I¡do¡it)
αἶψα,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,immediately
ἀκαχίζω,-,ep.¡poet.¡only¡present,to¡be¡grieved
ἀκέων,-,adverb¡ep.,still<¡silent
ἀκήν,-,adverb¡ep.,silent
ἄκοντος¡τοῦ¡τυράννου,-,genitivus¡absolutus,against¡the¡dictator's¡will
ἀκούετε¡τοῦ¡Μελήτου;,-,ἀκούω¡with¡genitive,do¡you¡hear¡Meletos?
ἀκούετε¡τοὺς¡λόγους;,-,ἀκούω¡with¡accusative,do¡you¡hear¡the¡words?
ἀλεείνω…ἀλέομαι…ἀλεύομαι,-,epic¡word,to¡avoid<¡to¡evade
ἀληϑῶς,-,adverb,truly<¡actually
ἁλής,-,jonic¡adjective,crowded<¡in¡a¡mass
ἅλις,-,adverb,enough<¡in¡plenty
ἀλλ'¡ἤ,-,conjunction,except<¡but
ἀλλά,-,conjunction,but
ἀλλὰ¡γάρ,-,joined¡conjunctions,but¡really<¡but¡certainly
ἄλλα¡καὶ¡ἄλλα,-,phrase,always¡other¡things
ἀλλαχόϑεν,-,pron.¡adverb,from¡elsewhere
ἀλλαχόσε,-,pron.¡adverb,in¡another¡direction
ἀλλαχοῦ,-,Pronominaladverb,elsewhere
ἄλλο¡τι¡ἤ,-,interrogative¡phrase,isn't¡it?
ἄλλοϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb,from¡another¡place
ἄλλοϑι,-,pronominal¡adverb,in¡another¡place
ἄλλος¡(μέν)¡...¡ἄλλος¡(δέ)¡...,-,corresponding¡pronoun,one¡...¡another¡...
ἄλλος¡ϑεὸς¡ἢ¡Ζεύς,-,ἤ¡with¡comparative¡expression,another¡god¡than¡Zeus
ἄλλοσε,-,pronominal¡adverb,to¡another¡place
ἄλλοτε,-,pronominal¡adverb,another¡time
ἄλλοτε¡μέν¡...¡ἄλλοτε¡δέ¡...,-,corresponding¡pron.¡adverb,one¡time¡...¡another¡time
ἄλλως,-,pronominal¡adverb,in¡another¡way
ἄλλως¡τε¡καί,-,joined¡conjunctions,particularly
ἄλφα,-,indecl.¡neuter,alpha
ἅμα,adverb,adverb¡or¡preposition¡or¡semantic¡indicator,at¡the¡same¡time
ἅμα,with¡dative,adverb¡or¡preposition¡or¡semantic¡indicator,at¡the¡same¡time¡as
ἅμα,with¡participle,adverb¡or¡preposition¡or¡semantic¡indicator,as¡soon¡as
ἅμα¡τῇ¡ἡμέρᾳ,-,phrase,at¡daybreak
ἀμελεῖ¡χρημάτων,-,object¡in¡genitive,he¡doesn't¡care¡about¡money
ἀμήν,-,confirmation,amen<¡truly
ἄμμες,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ἡμεῖς,we
ἀμφ',-,apostrophized¡before¡vowels,=¡ἀμφί
ἀμφι-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,on¡all/both¡sides¡...
ἀμφί,-,ep.¡jon.,ringsum
ἀμφί,w.¡acc.,preposition,around<¡concerning<¡about
ἀμφί,w.¡dat.,ep.¡jon.,around<¡near;<¡concerning
ἀμφί,w.¡gen.,ep.¡jon.,around<¡near
ἀμφὶ¡μέσας¡νύκτας,-,temporal¡use¡of¡ἀμφί,about¡midnight
ἀμφὶ¡τὴν¡πόλιν,-,ἀμφί¡with¡accusative,around¡the¡city
ἀμφοτέρωϑεν,-,adverb,from¡both¡sides
ἀμφοτέρωϑι,-,pron.¡adverb,on¡both¡sides
ἀμφοτέρωσε,-,pron.¡adverb,in¡both¡directions
ἀν-,-,alpha¡privativum¡before¡vowels,un-...<¡not¡...
ἄν,all¡uses,particle¡and¡conjunction,[gives¡different¡colours¡to¡a¡sentence:¡irreal<¡potential<¡iterativ];¡[with¡long¡α:]¡if<¡when
ἄν,with¡aorist¡indicative,particle,[irreal¡case¡in¡past¡time]
ἄν,with¡imperfect,particle,[irreal¡case¡in¡present¡time]
ἄν,with¡long¡α¡and¡conjunctive,conjunction,when¡[iterative¡or¡eventualis]
ἄν,with¡optative,particle,might/could¡[potentialis]
ἄν,with¡subjunctive,particle,[iterative¡or¡eventualis]
ἀν',-,apostrophised¡before¡vowels,=¡ἀνά
ἀνα-¡ἀν-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡up<¡...¡back<¡...¡again
ἀνά,-,preposition¡with¡accusative,up<¡throughout
ἀνὰ¡δύο,-,NT,two¡each¡[NT]
ἀνὰ¡μέσον,-,NT,in¡the¡middle<¡between
ἀνὰ¡τὸν¡ποταμόν,-,ἀνά¡with¡accusative¡(direction),upstream
ἀναγκάζεται,-,possible¡translations¡of¡passive,he¡is¡forced<¡he¡lets¡force¡himself
ἀνάγκη,-,ellipse¡of¡ἐστί(ν),there¡is¡the¡necessity<¡necessarily
ἀνάγκη¡ἦν,-,different¡use¡of¡modi,it¡was¡necessary<¡it¡would¡be/have¡been¡necessary
ἀναισιμόω,-,jonic¡verb,to¡consume
ἀνάκειμαι,-,perfect¡mediopassivε¡of¡ἀνατίθημι,to¡lie¡at¡the¡table¡(for¡a¡meal)
Ἀναξαγόρας¡τὸν¡ἥλιον¡λίϑον¡νομίζει,-,νομίζω¡mit¡doppeltem¡Akkusativ,Anaxagoras¡thinks¡the¡sun¡is¡a¡stone
ἀνάπαλιν,-,adverb,again
ἀνατίϑημι,-,athematic¡conjugation,I¡erect<¡I¡consecrate
ἀνέκαϑεν,-,adverb,originally<¡from¡old
ἀνέστην,-,root¡aorist¡of¡ἀνίσταμαι,I¡began¡a¡riot<¡I¡stood¡up
ἄνευ,w.¡genitive,preposition¡with¡genitive,without
ἄνευ¡σοῦ,-,genitivus¡separativus,without¡you
ἄνευϑεν,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,far
ἄνϑρωπ-οι¡ἀνϑρώπ-ων¡ἀνϑρώπ-οις¡ἀνϑρώπ-ους,accents,accent¡moves<¡when¡ultima¡long<¡but¡-οι¡in¡o-declension¡is¡short,human¡being<¡man¡[forms¡Plural]
ἄνϑρωπ-ος¡ἀνϑρώπ-ου¡ἀνϑρώπ-ῳ¡ἄνϑρωπ-ον,endings¡and¡accents,acute¡moves¡to¡penultima¡if¡last¡syllable¡long,human¡being<¡man¡[greek¡forms¡singular]
ἄνϑρωπος¡ἧττα,accents¡7,combination¡of¡breathing¡mark¡and¡accent,[ánthropos]¡[hêtta]¡human¡being<¡defeat
ἀνίσταμαι,-,medium¡of¡ἀνίστημι,to¡stand¡up<¡to¡begin¡a¡riot
ἀνόμως,-,adverb,unlawful<¡unlawfully
ἀντ'¡ἀνϑ',-,before¡vowels¡with¡spir.¡lenis/asper,=¡άντί
ἄντα,-,adverb,opposite<¡adverse
ἄντην,-,adverb¡ep.,opposite<¡adverse
ἀντι-¡ἀντ-¡ἀνϑ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,contra-<¡re-;¡instead¡...
ἀντί,w.¡genitive,preposition¡with¡genitive,instead¡of
ἀντὶ¡τοῦ¡πλούτου,-,ἀντί¡with¡genitive,instead¡of¡the¡wealth
ἀντιάω,-,ep.<¡forms¡of¡ἀντιόω¡too<¡vgl.¡ἀντιάζω,to¡meet<¡to¡encounter
ἀντίον,-,adverb¡poet.,against<¡adverse
ἀντιπέρας,-,adverb,adverse
ἄνω,adverb,adverb¡and¡preposition,on<¡upon<¡up
ἄνω,w.¡genitive,adverb¡and¡preposition,above
ἄνωϑεν,-,adverb,from¡above
ἄξιοί¡ἐστε¡τῆς¡ἐλευϑερίας<¡ἧς¡κέκτησϑε,-,attractio¡relativi:¡the¡rel.¡pronoun¡complies¡with¡the¡antecedent¡(not¡with¡the¡syntactic¡environment),you¡are¡the¡freedom¡worthy¡that¡you¡possess
ἄξιος¡ἐπαίνου,-,genitivus¡pretii¡with¡ἄξιος,wothy¡of¡praise
ἄξιος¡ϑαυμάζειν,-,würdig¡(ihn)¡zu¡bewundern,bewundernswert
ἄξιος¡λόγου,-,genitiv¡with¡ἄξιος,worth¡mentioning
ἀξιώτερος¡ἤ¡...,-,ἤ¡after¡compatarive,more¡worthy¡than¡...
ἀπ'¡ἀφ',-,before¡vowels¡with¡spir.¡lenis/asper,=¡ἀπό
ἀπάνευϑεν,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,far¡away
ἅπαξ,-,adverb,once
ἀπάτης¡ἕνεκα,-,ἕνεκα¡postposition¡with¡genitive,for¡the¡sake¡of¡deception
ἀπαυράω,-,hom.¡word<¡forms:¡ἀπηύρα<¡ἀπούρας¡a.sim.,to¡take¡away
ἀπεκρίϑη,-,3rd¡sg¡ind¡aor¡pass,he¡answered
ἀπέναντι¡κατέναντι,-,preposition¡with genitive¡and¡adverb,opposite
ἀπέργω,-,jonic¡form¡instead¡of¡ἀπείργω,to¡seperate<¡to¡cut¡off
ἀπεχώρει¡ὡς¡ζητῶν¡τι,-,ὡς¡with¡participle:¡subjective¡reason¡/¡false¡reason,he¡went¡away<¡because¡(as¡he¡said)¡he¡sought¡sth./¡as¡if¡he¡sought¡sth.
ἀπηγέομαι,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡ἀφηγέομαι,to¡report
ἀπιϑέω,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ἀπειϑέω,to¡be¡disobedient
ἀπο-¡ἀπ-¡ἀφ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,away¡...<¡back¡...<¡totally¡...
ἀπό,-,preposition¡with¡genitive,from<¡away¡from
ἀπὸ¡προσώπου,-,phrase¡of¡NT,face-to-face
ἀπὸ¡τοῦ¡αὐτομάτου,-,phrase,[events]¡happening¡of¡themselves
ἀπὸ¡τοῦ¡Ἡλίου,-,local¡use¡of¡ἀπό,from¡the¡sun
ἀπὸ¡τοῦ¡ποταμοῦ,-,ἀπό:¡preposition¡with¡genitivus¡separativus,from¡the¡river
ἀπὸ¡τοῦ¡χρόνου,-,temporal¡use¡of¡ἀπό,since¡the¡time
ἀποϑνῄσκει,-,use¡of¡genus¡verbi!,er¡stirbt<¡er¡wird¡getötet
ἀποκληίω,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡ἀποκλείω,to¡lock¡in<¡to¡block¡off
ἀποκλῄω,-,variant¡of¡ἀποκλείω,to¡lock¡in<¡to¡block¡off
ἀποκρύπτομαι,-,passive,I¡hide¡myself
ἀποκτέννω,-,variant¡of¡ἀποκτείνω¡in¡NT,töten
ἀπορεῖ<¡ὅτι¡(ὅ¡τι¡ὅ<τι)¡χρὴ¡ποιεῖν,-,indirect¡interrogative¡clause<¡no¡spacial¡modus¡in¡Greek,he¡doesn't¡know¡what¡is¡necessary¡to¡do
ἀποχρᾷ,-,phrase,it¡is¡enough
ἅπτονται¡τοῦ¡ποιμένος,-,ἅπτομαι¡with¡genitive¡(partitivus),they¡touch¡the¡herdsman
ἆρ'¡οὐ,-,sign¡of¡interrogation<¡expected¡answer:¡Yes,isn't¡it?
ἆρ'¡οὐ¡τοῖς¡ϑεοῖς¡ϑύετε,-,Frage<¡erwartete¡Antwort¡Ja,Opfert¡ihr¡den¡Göttern¡nicht
ἆρα,-,neutral<¡no¡special¡answer¡expected,[first¡word¡of¡an¡interrogative¡clause]
ἄρα,-,particle,then<¡therefore<¡so
ἆρα¡μή,-,sign¡of¡question<¡expected¡answer:¡No,really?
ἆρα¡τοῖς¡ϑεοῖς¡ϑύετε;,-,neutral¡question,do¡you¡immolate¡for¡the¡gods
ἀργύρεος,-,ep.¡poet.¡jon.<¡rare¡in¡att.¡instead¡of¡¡ἀργυροῦς,silvery
ἀρήιος,-,ep.¡jon.¡instead¡of¡ἄρειος,dedicated¡to¡Ares<¡martial
ἄρουρα,-,jonic/poetic<¡gen.:¡ἀρούρης,farmland
ἀρρωδέω,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡ὀρρωδέω,to¡fear<¡to¡shudder
ἄρτι,-,adverb,just¡now<¡in¡this¡moment
ἄρχει¡τοῦ¡κόσμου,-,object¡of¡ἄρχω:¡genitive,he¡rules¡the¡world
ἄρχομαι¡ᾄδειν,-,also¡infinitive¡possible,I¡begin¡to¡sing
ἄρχομαι¡ᾄδων,-,verb¡modificating¡the¡action¡of¡the¡participle,I¡begin¡to¡sing
ἄρχομαι¡λέγειν,-,Infinitiv¡bei¡ἄρχω,ich¡beginne¡zu¡sprechen
ἄρχομαι¡τοῦ¡λόγου,-,genitivus¡(partitivus?),I¡start¡my¡speech
ἆσσον,-,adverb¡poetic,nearer
ἄστρον¡ἐστί,-,enclisis:¡disyllabic¡encliticon¡after¡a¡paroxytonon¡retains¡accent,it¡is¡a¡star
ἄστρον¡τι,-,enclisis:¡monosyllabic¡encliticon¡after¡paroxytonon¡loses¡accent¡,any¡star
ἀτάρ,-,conjunction,but<¡however
ἅτε,-,particle<¡which¡interprets¡a¡participle¡as¡causal,because
ἄτερ,-,preposition¡with¡genitive,without<¡apart¡from
ἀτεχνῶς,-,adverb,simply<¡really
ἀτρεκής,-,jon.¡poet.<¡forms:¡ἀτρεκές<¡ἀτρεκέως,strict<¡precise<¡exact
ἅττα,-,variation¡for¡ἅτινα,whichsoever
ἄττα,-,variation¡for¡τινά,any¡(things)
αὖ,-,adverb,again
αυ¡ευ¡ηυ¡ου,-,diphthongs¡with¡υ.,[au]¡[oi]¡[oi]¡[u]
αὖϑις,-,adverb,again<¡back
αὔριον,-,adverb,tomorrow
αὐτάρ,-,conjunction,but<¡however
αὐτίκα,-,adverb,immediately
αὖτις,-,homeric¡instead¡of¡αὖϑις,again<¡on¡the¡other¡side
αὐτόϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb,from¡there
αὐτόϑι,-,pronominal¡adverb,there
αὐτός,unattached¡in¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,personal¡pronoun¡thrd.¡person,him<¡her¡etc.
αὐτὸς¡ἥκει,predicative<¡agreement¡with¡a¡substantive/unvisible¡subject,pronoun,he¡himself¡comes<¡he¡comes¡himself
αὐτός¡ὁ,-,predicative;¡without¡article¡in¡case¡of¡unvisible¡subject,...self
αὐτόσε,-,pronominal¡adverb,there<¡to¡the¡same¡place
αὐτοῦ,as¡adverb,pronominal¡adverb,there<¡here
αὐτοῦ,with¡non-agreeing¡substantive,genitive¡of¡the¡personal¡pronoun¡instead¡of¡possessive¡pronoun,his<¡her¡etc.
αὔτως,-,adverb<¡ep.¡poet.,in¡this¡very¡manner
ἀφ'¡οὗ,-,conjunctional¡phrase,from¡the¡time¡that<¡since
ἄφαρ,-,adverb<¡ep.¡poet.,immediately
ἄφες,-,imperative¡2.¡sing.¡of¡ἀφίημι,let¡go!
ἄφετε,-,imperative¡2.¡plur.¡of¡ἀφίημι,let¡go!
ἀφῆκας,-,2.¡sing.¡indic.¡aor.¡act.¡of¡ἀφίημι,you¡loosed<¡you¡have¡let¡go
ἀφίημι¡(τὸ¡πνεῦμα),-,koine¡Greek,to¡die
ἀφνειός,-,ep.¡poet.<¡two¡endings¡or¡-ός¡-ή¡-όν,rich
ἄχαρις,-,forms:¡two¡endings<¡ἄχαρις¡/¡ἄχαρι,unpleasant
ἀχεύω,-,ep.¡poet.¡cp.¡ἀκαχίζω,to¡have¡grief<¡to¡be¡saddened
ἀχέω,-,ep.¡poet.¡cp.¡ἀκαχίζω,to¡be¡grieved
ἄχνυμαι,-,ep.¡poet.¡only¡present<¡e.g.¡ἀχνύμεϑα<¡ἀχνύμενοι,to¡be¡grieved<¡to¡be¡saddened
ἄχρι¡(οὗ),-,conjunction,until<¡while
ἄχρι(ς),-,adverb¡and¡preposition¡with¡genitiv,to¡the¡uttermost<¡as¡far¡as<¡as¡long¡as<¡until
ἄψ,-,adverb<¡ep.,away<¡again<¡in¡return
βάδην,-,adverb,step¡by¡step
βάρβαρος,Accents¡1,acute¡on¡antepenultima¡(proparoxytonon)¡only¡if¡last¡syllable¡short,[bárbaros]¡Barbarian
βαρβάρου,Accents¡2,acute¡on¡penultima¡(paroxytonon),[barbáru]¡Barbarian¡(genitive)
βεβαίως,-,ending¡of¡adverb:¡-ως,trustworthy
βῆτα,-,indecl.¡neuter,Beta
βίηφι,-,epic¡suffix¡to¡βία,by¡force<¡by¡violence
βίον¡διάγω,-,phrase¡of¡διάγω,to¡lead¡a¡life
βλέπει¡αὐτόν,-,αὐτός¡alone¡is¡personal¡pronoun¡in¡genitive<¡dative<¡accusative,he¡gets¡sight¡of¡him
βλεπέτωσαν,-,=¡βλεπόντων¡(LXX),they¡shall¡see
βούλει,-,special¡form¡instead¡of¡βούλῃ,you¡will<¡you¡want
βρέτας,-,poet.<¡gen.:¡βρέτεος,idol<¡image¡of¡a¡goddess
βριμόομαι,-,occasionally¡instead¡of¡βριμάομαι,to¡get¡angry
γάμμα,-,indecl.¡neuter,gamma
γάρ,-,conjunction,for<¡namely
γε,-,conjunction,at¡any¡rate<¡[gives¡emphasis¡to¡the¡preceding¡word]
γεγαώς,-,forms:¡γεγαυῖα¡γεγαός,born<¡being
γεγώς,-,forms:¡γεγῶσα¡γεγός<¡γεγ(α)ῶτος,born<¡risen
γελοῖος¡ὁ¡ἄνϑρωπος,-,ellipse¡of¡the¡copula,the¡man¡is¡ridiculous
γλαυκῶπις,-,ep.<¡forms:¡γλαυκώπιδος¡γλαυκώπιδα/γλαυκῶπιν,with¡gleaming¡eyes¡(epitheton¡of¡Athene)
Γνῶϑι¡σαυτόν,-,saying¡of¡Delphi,Recognize¡yourself
γνωσϑήτωσαν,-,=¡γνωσθέντων¡(Bible¡Greek),they¡shall¡be¡known
γονεῖς,-,plural¡of¡γονεύς,parents
γοῦν,-,conjunction,at¡any¡rate<¡at¡least;¡for¡example;¡so<¡therefore;¡certainly
γραφήν¡γράφομαί¡τινα,-,forensic¡phrase,to¡write¡a¡bill¡of¡indictment¡against¡someone
γράφω¡σοι¡ἥκειν¡πρὸς¡ἐμέ,-,infinitiv¡often¡has¡a¡final¡or¡optative¡connotation,I¡write¡to¡you<¡that¡you¡shall¡come¡to¡me
γυμναστέος,-,verbal¡adjective¡II¡of¡γυμνάζω,...¡must¡be¡trained¡...
δ',-,apostrophised¡δέ,=¡δέ
δακρυόεις,-,forms:¡-όεσσα¡-όεν<¡-όεντος,tearful
δαμνάω…δάμνημι…δαμνάζω,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms¡of¡tenses:¡ἐδάμην<¡ἐδμήϑην<¡δέδμημαι,to¡tame<¡to¡restrain<¡to¡subdue
Δαυίδ,-,king¡of¡Israel,David
δάω,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡ἐδάην<¡δαῆναι/δαήμεναι<¡δεδαώς¡u.ä.,to¡learn<¡to¡be¡told
δέ,-,conjunction,but<¡however
δέδια,-,perfect¡(short¡form)¡of¡δείδω,I¡fear
δεδογμένον,-,absolute¡participle,because/if/although¡it¡is/was/would¡be/would¡have¡been¡decided
δέδοικα,-,perfect¡of¡δείδω,I¡fear
δέδωκαν,-,=¡δεδώκασι(ν),they¡have¡given
δεῖ,-,unpersonal¡verb,it¡is¡necessary
δεῖ¡μοί¡τινος,-,person¡in¡dative<¡things¡in¡genitive!!,I¡have¡need¡of¡something
δεῖ¡σοφόν¡γενέσϑαι,-,A¡missing¡subject¡to¡an¡infinitive¡must¡be¡thought¡as¡accusative.,it¡is¡necessary¡to¡become¡wise
δεῖ¡τὸν¡οὐρανὸν¡λείπειν,-,Infinitiv¡oder¡AcI¡bei¡δεῖ,it¡is¡necessary¡to¡leave¡the¡sky
δείδω¡περὶ¡τῷ¡φίλῳ,-,περί¡with¡dative,I¡fear¡for¡the¡friend
δείκνυμι,-,lexical¡form¡with¡verbs¡in¡-μι¡with¡insertion¡of¡-νυ-,I¡show
δεινὸς¡λέγειν,-,infinitiv¡depending¡on¡an¡adjective¡(epexegetic),eloquent
δεῖται,-,impersonal¡<with¡dat.(person)¡and¡gen.(thing),there¡is¡need¡of
δέκα,-,numeral¡indecl.,ten
δεκάκις,-,adverb,ten¡times
δέμας,-,only¡this¡form¡(nom.¡and¡acc.),figure<¡shape
δέομαι¡φύλακος,-,object¡in¡genitive,I¡need¡a¡guard
δέον,-,absolute¡participle,because<although¡it¡is/was/would¡be/would¡have¡been¡necessary
δέπας,-,ep.<¡forms:¡δέπαος<¡δέπᾳ<¡δέπα/δέπατα<¡δεπάεσσι,jar<¡mug
δεύομαι,-,epic¡instead¡of¡δέομαι,to¡lack<¡to¡miss<¡to¡have¡need
δεῦρο,-,adverb,here¡(direction)
δεῦτε,-,particle,here¡(direction)<¡come¡on
δεύτερον,-,adverbial¡neuter,for¡the¡second¡time<¡secondly
δεύτερόν¡ἐστι¡φυὰν¡καλὸν¡γενέσϑαι,-,καλόν:¡the¡missing¡subject¡of¡an¡infinitiv¡is¡to¡be¡thought¡as¡an¡accusative,the¡second¡is<¡to¡be¡fine¡in¡respect¡of¡the¡figure
δή,-,particle,so<¡now<¡apparently
δηιόω,-,epic<¡poetic¡instead¡of¡att.:¡δῃόω,to¡devastate
δῆλον¡ὅτι,-,phrase¡(ellipse¡of¡ἐστίν),obviously
δηλονότι,-,phrase¡(ellipse¡of¡ἐστίν),obviously
δῆλός¡εἰμι¡ἀληϑεύων,-,participle¡with¡modifying¡verb,it¡is¡obvious¡that¡I¡say¡the¡truth
δημοσίᾳ,-,adverbila¡dative,at¡public¡expense<¡by¡public¡consent
δήν…δηρόν,-,ep.¡poet.¡adverb,for¡a¡long¡while<¡long
δήπου,-,particle,perhaps<¡it¡may¡be
δῆτα,-,adverb,certainly<¡to¡be¡sure<¡of¡course
δι',-,before¡vowels,=¡διά
δια-¡δι-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,through¡(and¡through)<¡
διά,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡gen.¡and¡acc.,because¡of
διά,with¡genitive,preposition¡with¡gen.¡and¡acc.,through
διὰ¡παντός,-,phrase,evermore
διὰ¡ταχέων,-,adverbial¡phrase,quickly<¡soon
διὰ¡τῆς¡χώρας,-,διά¡preposition¡with¡gen.¡(area),through¡the¡country
διὰ¡τὸν¡πόλεμον,-,διά¡with¡acc.,because¡of¡the¡war
διὰ¡τοῦτο,-,adverbial¡phrase,therefore
διάγω¡μανϑάνων,-,participle¡with¡modifying¡verb,I¡learn¡constantly
διάκειμαι,-,perf.¡pass.¡of¡διατίϑημι<¡,to¡be¡in¡a¡...¡state
διαλέγομαι¡πρὸς¡τὸν¡ὄχλον,-,political¡language,I¡spea¡before¡the¡people
διαλέγομαι¡τοῖς¡φίλοις,-,διαλέγομαι¡with¡dative,I¡converse¡to¡my¡friends
διαμπερές,-,adverb,through¡and¡through<¡constantly
διαφέρειν¡τι,-,accusativus¡Graecus¡(respect),to¡differ¡in¡a¡certain¡respect
διαφερόντως,-,adverb,specially<¡in¡a¡special¡manner
δίδωμι,-,athematic¡conjugation<¡1.sing.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.,I¡give
δίδωσι(ν),-,3.¡sing.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡δίδωμι,he/she¡gives
δίζημαι,-,¡jon.¡ep.¡poet.,seek¡out<¡look¡foρ
διηγεῖτο<¡ὡς¡ἔχοι,-,optativus¡obliquus¡(for¡reported¡speech),he¡reported¡which¡the¡situation¡was
δίκαιός¡εἰμι¡ἀπολογήσασϑαι,-,juridical¡phrase,I¡am¡bound/justified¡to¡plead
δικαιοσύνην¡ἀρετὴν¡εἶναι¡νομίζω,-,AcI¡(acc.¡with¡inf.)¡with¡to¡believe<¡to¡say¡etc.,I¡believe¡that¡justice¡is¡a¡virtue
δίκην¡δίδωμι,-,juridical¡phrase,to¡pay¡penalty
δίκην¡ϑανάτου¡ὀφείλω,-,juridical¡phrase,I¡am¡guilty¡to¡die
δίκην¡φεύγω,-,juridic¡phrase,I¡am¡accused
δίνω,-,att.:¡δινεύω,to¡whirl
διό,-,conjunction,therefore<¡wherefore
Διογένης¡βλέπων¡τὸν¡ἄνδρα¡ἠρώτησε,-,participium¡coniunctum,When¡Diogenes¡saw¡the¡man<¡he¡asked¡...
διότι,-,conjunction,because
δίς,-,numeral¡adverb,two¡times
δίχα,-,adverb,split<¡twofold
δοκεῖ,-,unpersonal¡use,it¡appears
δοκεῖ¡μοι,-,phrase¡with¡following¡infinitive,it¡appears¡to¡me<¡I¡decide
δοκῶ¡μοι,-,phrase,I¡believe¡that
δόξαν,-,absolute¡participle,because/if/although¡it¡is/was/would¡have¡been¡decided
δός,-,imperative¡2.¡sing.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡δίδωμι,give!
δοῦλ-οι¡δούλ-ων¡δούλ-οις¡δούλ-ους,endings¡and¡accents,-οι¡in¡nom.¡plur.¡is¡short,slave¡[nom.¡gen.¡dat.¡acc.¡plur.]
δοῦλ-ος¡δούλ-ου¡δούλ-ῳ¡δοῦλ-ον,endings¡and¡accents,tone¡syllable¡penultima:¡long-short:¡circumflex<¡else¡acute,slave¡[nom.¡gen.¡dat.¡acc.¡sing.]
δυνάμει¡-¡ἐνεργείᾳ,-,philosophical¡concept¡of¡Aristotle,potentially¡-¡really
δύναται,-,3.¡sing.¡ind.¡pres.¡of¡δύναμαι,he/she¡is¡able<¡can
δυνατὸν¡ἦν,-,different¡use¡of¡modus,it¡was¡possible<¡it¡would¡have¡been¡possible
δύο¡ἄνδρε¡ἐρχομένω¡διαλέγεσϑον,-,forms¡of¡dual,two¡men¡converse¡going
δυσ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,mis-<¡bad¡...<¡false¡...
δώδεκα,-,numeral¡indecl.,twelve
δωδεκάτις,-,adverb,twelve¡times
δῶρον,Accents¡3,circumflex:¡on¡penultima¡only¡with¡the¡sequence¡long-short,[dôron]¡gift
ἕ,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡αὐτόν<¡ἑαυτόν,him<¡himself
ἐάν,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive<¡main¡c.¡future:¡eventualis;¡else:¡iterativus,if¡[eventualis]<¡whenever¡[iterativ]
ἐάν¡τε¡...¡ἐάν¡τε¡...,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive,be¡it¡...¡or¡...
ἐὰν¡φιλοσοφῇ<¡ἀγαϑὸς¡ἔσται,-,eventualis:¡dep.¡clause:¡ἐάν¡with¡subjunctive<¡main¡cl.:¡future,if¡he¡philosophises<¡he¡will¡be¡sound
ἐὰν¡φιλοσοφῇ<¡σοφίαν¡κτᾶται,-,iterativus¡present:¡dep.¡cl.¡subjunctive¡with¡ἄν<¡main¡cl.:¡Präsens,whenever¡he¡philosophises<¡he¡acquires¡sageness
ἐὰν¡φιλοσοφήσῃ<¡ἀγαϑὸς¡ἔσται,-,eventualis:¡dep.cl.:¡ἐάν¡with¡subjunctive<¡main¡cl.:¡future,if¡he¡philosophises¡(begins¡to¡philosophise)<¡he¡will¡be¡sound
ἐάνπερ,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive,if¡actually
ἑβδομήκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,seventy
ἑβδομηκοντάκις,-,numeral¡adverb,seventy¡times
ἔγγιστα,-,adverb¡and¡preposition¡with¡genitive,very¡near<¡nearest
ἐγγύϑεν,-,adverb,from¡near
ἐγγύς,-,adverb<¡preposition¡with¡genitive,near
ἐγγύς,-,adverb<¡preposition¡with¡genitive,near¡to
ἐγγύτερον,-,adverb¡and¡preposition,nearer
ἐγκαταλείπω,-,verbum¡compositum¡of¡NT,to¡leave<¡to¡leave¡over
ἔγκειμαι,-,perf.¡mediopass.¡of¡ἐντίϑημι,to¡attack<¡to¡oppress
ἐγώ,-,personal¡pron.¡1.¡sing.<¡emphasized,I
ἔγωγε,-,Personalpronomen¡1.¡Sing.¡Nom.,ich¡jedenfalls
ἐγών,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ἐγώ<¡gen.:¡ἐμεῖο<¡ἐμέϑεν,I
ἔδει,-,different¡use¡of¡modus,it¡was¡necessary<¡it¡would¡have¡been¡necessary
ἔδειξα,-,aor.¡act.¡of¡δείκνυμι,I¡showed
ἐδειπνοῦμεν¡πρὶν¡φυγεῖν¡ἐκ¡τῆς¡πόλεως,-,πρίν¡with¡infinitive¡(not¡aci)<¡if¡the¡subject¡doesn't¡change,we¡ate<¡before¡we¡fled¡from¡the¡town
ἐδεστέος,-,verbal¡adjective¡II¡of¡ἔδω,...¡he¡must¡be¡eaten¡...
ἔδω,-,epic¡present¡instead¡of¡ἐσϑίω,to¡eat<¡to¡consume
ἔδωκεν,-,3.¡sing.¡ind.¡aor.¡act.¡of¡δίδωμι,he/she¡gave
εΕ¡ζΖ¡ηΗ¡ϑθ,Alphabet¡2,ε¡short;¡ζ¡[ds]¡sonant;¡η¡[ä]¡like¡to¡bear<¡ϑ¡[t]¡or¡[th],épsilon¡[e]<¡zêta¡[z]<¡êta¡[ê]<¡thêta¡[t(h)]
ἕζομαι,-,poetic¡variation¡of¡καϑέζομαι,I¡sit¡down
ἔζων¡ἔζης¡...,-,imperfect¡forms¡of¡ζήω¡(contractum¡in¡η),I¡lived<¡you¡lived¡...
εἶ,-,2¡sg¡ind¡pres¡act¡εἰμί,you¡are
εἰ,-,conjunction,if<¡on¡condition¡that<¡whether
εἰ¡γάρ,-,Wunschpartikel,wenn¡doch!
εἰ¡δὲ¡μή,-,conjunction,otherwise<¡else
εἰ¡δὲ¡μή¡γε,-,conjunction,otherwise<¡if¡not
εἰ¡ἐγὼ¡ταῦτα¡ἐποίουν<¡πόσον¡ἂν¡ἐβοᾶτε,-,irrealis¡in¡present¡:¡dep.¡clause:¡εἰ¡with¡imperf.<¡main¡cl.:¡imperf.¡with¡ἄν,if¡I¡did¡that<¡how¡loud¡you¡would¡cry!
εἰ¡ἐρωτηϑεῖεν<¡ἀποκρίνοιντο¡ἄν¡τι,-,potentialis:¡dep.cl.:¡εἰ¡with¡optative<¡main¡cl.:¡optative¡with¡ἄν,when¡they¡are¡asked¡<¡they¡may¡possibly¡say¡something
εἰ¡μή,-,conditional¡clauses¡negated¡with¡μή,if¡not<¡unless
εἰ¡μή¡...¡ἀλλά¡γε,-,conjunctions,if¡not¡...¡then¡certainly
εἰ¡μὴ¡μῦς¡ἐνέπεσεν<¡οὐκ¡ἂν¡ἐπώλησα¡αὐτό,-,irrealis¡in¡the¡past:¡dep.cl.:¡εἰ¡with¡aor.¡ind.<¡main¡cl.:¡aor.¡ind.¡with¡ἄν,if¡not¡a¡mouse¡had¡fallen¡into¡it<¡I¡would¡not¡have¡sold¡it.
εἰ¡μὴ¡μῦς¡ἐνέπεσεν<¡οὐκ¡ἂν¡ἐπώλουν¡αὐτό,-,mixed¡irrealis:¡dep.¡cl.:¡εἰ¡with¡aor.<¡main¡cl.:¡imperf.¡with¡ἄν,if¡not¡a¡mouse¡had¡fallen¡into¡it<¡I¡would¡not¡sell¡it
εἰ¡τύχοι,-,dependent¡clause¡of¡a¡potentialis¡used¡as¡phrase,perhaps¡¡[NT]
εἶδον,-,aorist¡of¡ὁράω,I¡saw
εἶεν,-,phrase,well<¡so<¡all¡right
εἴην¡εἴης¡εἴη¡εἶμεν¡εἶτε¡εἶεν,-,opt.¡pres.¡act¡of¡εἰμί,[forms¡of:]¡to¡be
εἴϑε,-,introduction¡of¡a¡wish:¡with¡optativus¡optativus¡fulfillable<¡;¡with¡imperf./aor.:¡unfulfillable,if¡only¡...
εἴϑε¡ἥκοι,-,optativus¡optativus,hopefully¡he¡will¡come
εἴϑε¡ἤρχετο¡-¡ἦλϑε,-,unfulfillable¡wish,if¡only¡he¡would¡come¡/¡would¡have¡come
εἰκῇ,-,adverbial¡dative,without¡a¡plan<¡at¡random
εἰκός¡ἐστιν,-,phrase,it¡is¡probable<¡...¡natural<¡...¡fair
εἴκοσι(ν),-,numeral¡indecl.,twenty
εἵμαρται,-,perf.¡pass.¡impersonal,it¡is¡determinated¡by¡destiny
εἰμί,-,1.¡sing.¡ind.¡pres.¡act¡(=¡lexical¡form)¡of¡ἐστί(ν),I¡am
εἰν,dative,Präposition,in
εἶναι,-,infinitive¡of¡εἰμί<¡ἐστι(ν)¡...,to¡be
εἶπε(ν),-,3¡sg¡aor¡act¡of¡λέγω,he¡said
εἴπερ,-,conjunction,if¡really<¡if¡indeed
εἱπόμην,-,imperfect¡of¡ἕπομαι:¡irregular¡augmentation,I¡followed
εἴπω,-,subjunctive¡of¡εἶπον:¡irregular¡augmentation,[e.g.¡when]¡I¡say
εἴρομαι…ἔρομαι,-,jon.¡ep.<¡only¡pres.¡and¡imperf.<¡instead¡of¡ἐρωτάω,to¡ask
εἰσ-,-,prefix¡of¡composita,...¡in<¡...¡into
εἰς,w.¡acc,preposition¡with¡accusative,into
εἰς¡Ἅιδου,-,genitive¡because¡of¡ellipse¡of¡οἶκον,into¡the¡Hades<¡into¡the¡underworld
εἰς¡δίκας¡ἄγειν,-,Wendung,vor¡Gericht¡bringen
εἰς¡δίκην¡προσκαλεῖσϑαι,-,juridical¡phrase,to¡bring¡before¡the¡court
εἰς¡τὸ¡μέλλον,-,acc.¡denotes¡direction,for¡the¡future
εἰς¡τὸ¡νῦν,-,adverbial¡phrase,until¡now
εἰς¡τὸ¡ὄνομά¡τινος,-,phrase¡(NT),to¡baptize¡in¡the¡name¡of¡someone
εἰς¡τὸν¡οἶκον,-,εἰς¡always¡with¡acc.¡of¡direction<¡but¡in¡NT¡local¡too¡(question:¡where?),into¡the¡house;¡[NT¡too:]¡in¡the¡house
εἰς¡τὸν¡οὐρανόν,-,εἰς¡with¡acc.¡(direction),into¡the¡heaven
εἰς¡τοὺς¡αἰῶνας¡τῶν¡αἰώνων,-,phrase¡(NT),for¡all¡eternity
εἰς¡τοὺς¡ϑεούς,-,Akkusativ¡der¡Richtung,to¡the¡gods;¡against¡the¡gods
εἷς¡τῶν¡ἑπτὰ¡σοφῶν,-,genitivus¡partitivus,one¡of¡the¡seven¡sages
εἰσαῦϑις,-,adverb,another¡time<¡later
εἰσί(ν),-,3.plur.¡ind.pres.¡act.¡of¡¡εἶναι,they¡are
εἰσὶν¡οἵ,-,phrase,some
εἴσω,-,adverb,in<¡inside
εἴσω,w.¡gen.,preposition,inside
εἶτα,-,adverb,then<¡thereafter
εἴτε,-,subjunction,if<¡whether
εἴτε¡...¡εἴτε¡...,-,corresponding¡conjunctions,be¡it¡...¡be¡it¡...
εἶχον,-,imperf.¡of¡ἔχω:¡divergent¡augmentation,I¡had
εἴωϑα,-,see¡ἐϑίζω,to¡be¡accustomed<¡to¡be¡used¡to
ἐκ-¡ἐξ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡out<¡...¡completely
ἐκ,w.¡gen.,preposition¡with¡genitive,out¡of<¡since
ἐκ¡δεξιῶν,-,NT,on¡sb.'s¡right
ἐκ¡δευτέρου,-,adverbial¡phrase,for¡the¡second¡time
ἐκ¡νέου,-,adverbial¡phrase,from¡one's¡youth¡on
ἐκ¡παίδων,-,adverbial¡phrase,from¡an¡early¡age
ἐκ¡τοῦ¡κόσμου,-,ἐκ-ἐξ:¡preposition¡with¡genitivus¡separativus,from¡the¡cosmos
ἐκ¡τοῦ¡οὐρανοῦ,-,genitivus¡separativus¡with¡ἐκ,from¡heaven
ἐκ¡τούτου,-,adverbial¡phrase,consequently;¡thereafter<¡since¡this¡time
ἐκ¡τούτων,-,adverbial¡phrase,consequently<¡thereafter<¡since¡this¡time
ἐκ¡τῶν¡εἰρημένων,-,adverbial¡phrase,because¡of¡what¡has¡been¡said
ἐκάλεσα,-,1.¡sing.¡ind.¡aor.¡act¡of¡καλέω,I¡called
ἑκάς,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,far¡away
ἕκαστος¡δέ,-,Verwendung¡von¡δέ,jeder¡aber
ἑκάστοτε,-,pronominal¡adverb,each¡time
ἑκατέρωϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb,from¡both¡sides
ἑκατόν,-,numeral¡indecl.,a¡hundred
ἐκγίνομαι,-,jonic,to¡be¡born¡of<¡[impers.:]¡it¡is¡allowed
ἐκδέκομαι,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡ἐκδέχομαι,to¡receive<¡to¡undertake
ἐκεῖ,-,pronominal¡adverb,there
ἐκεῖϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb,from¡there
ἐκείνη¡ἡ¡κώμη,-,predicative¡position¡of¡demonstrative¡pronouns,that¡village
ἐκεῖνος¡ὁ¡ἀνήρ¡-¡ὁ¡ἀνὴρ¡ἐκεῖνος,-,predicative¡position;¡refers¡to¡things¡far¡away¡or¡known,that¡man
ἐκείνως,-,adverb¡of¡ἐκεῖνος,in¡that¡way
ἐκεῖσε,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡answers¡the¡question¡whereto?,there
ἑκόντος¡τοῦ¡δεσπότου,-,genitivus¡absolutus,with¡the¡masters¡will
ἐκποδών,-,adverb,away¡from¡the¡way<¡removed
ἐκτός,w.¡genitive,preposition,outside
ἐλαίη,-,jon.¡instead¡of¡ἐλαία,olive<¡olive¡tree
ἐλάω,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ἐλαύνω,to¡drive<¡to¡propel
ἐλεεῖτε¡τοὺς¡δούλους,-,accusative¡with¡verbs¡of¡doing¡sth.¡to¡sb.,feel¡ptiy¡for¡the¡slaves
ἐλπίζω¡σε¡μὴ¡ἀντιλέγειν,-,μή¡because¡of¡the¡wish¡contained¡in¡ἐλπίζω,I¡hope<¡that¡you¡don't¡disagree
ἔλπομαι,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ἐλπίζω,to¡hope<¡to¡expect
ἐμέ,definition,emphasized,[pers.pron.¡1.¡sing.¡acc.]
ἐμέ,translation,pers.pron.¡1.¡sg.¡acc.¡emphasized,me
ἔμμεναι,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡εἶναι,to¡be
ἐμοί,definition,emphasized,[pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sing.¡dative¡emphasized]
ἐμοί,translation,emphasized¡pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sing.¡dative,to¡me
ἔμοιγε,-,γε¡combined¡with¡pers.¡pron.,to¡me¡at¡least<¡to¡me¡at¡any¡rate
ἐμοῦ,definition,emphasized,[pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sing.¡gen.]
ἐμοῦ,translation,emphasized¡pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sing.¡genitive,of¡me
ἔμπης,-,adverb,absolutely<¡despite¡all
ἐμπίπρημι,-,Variation¡of¡ἐμπίμπρημι,to¡burn<¡to¡kindle
ἐμποδών,-,adverb,in¡one's¡way<¡hindering
ἔμπροσϑεν,-,adverb,in¡front<¡from¡the¡front
ἔμπροσϑεν,with¡gen.,preposition,before
ἐν-¡ἐμ-¡ἐγ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡ein
ἕν,-,numeral¡neuter,one¡(thing)
ἐν,w.¡dat.,preposition¡with¡dative,in<¡at<¡upon
ἐν¡Ἅιδου,-,in¡(the¡house¡of)¡Hades,in¡the¡underworld<¡in¡the¡Hades
ἐν¡νῷ¡ἔχειν,-,phrase,to¡have¡in¡mind<¡to¡intend
ἐν¡οὐρανῷ¡τις¡ἔστιν¡ϑεός,-,enclisis:¡monosiyllable¡e.¡after¡perispomenon,there¡is¡a¡god¡in¡the¡heaven
ἐν¡τοῖς¡σοφοῖς,-,-,among¡the¡sages
ἐν¡τῷ¡κόσμῳ,-,ἐν¡prep.¡with¡dative¡(locativus),in¡the¡cosmos
ἐν¡τῷ¡ὀνόματί¡τινος,-,phrase¡(NT),in¡the¡name¡of¡sb.
ἐν¡τῷ¡οὐρανῷ,-,dativus¡locativus¡with¡ἐν,in¡the¡heaven
ἐν¡τῷ¡παρόντι,-,ellipse¡of¡χρόνῳ¡,in¡the¡present
ἐν¡τῷ¡φανερῷ,-,adv.¡phrase,in¡the¡visible¡part
ἐν¡ᾧ,-,conjunction,while
ἐνάκις,-,adverb,nine¡times
ἐναλλάξ,-,adverb,alternating
ἔναντα,-,adverb¡and¡preposition¡with¡gen.<¡poet.,opposite<¡over¡against
ἐναρίζω,-,ep.poet.<¡forms:¡ἐναρίσωι¡ἐνάριξα¡but¡ἐναρίσαι,to¡kill
ἕνδεκα,-,numeral¡indecl.,eleven
ἑνδεκάκις,-,adverb,eleven¡times
ἔνδοϑεν,-,adverb,from¡within
ἔνδον,-,adverb,within
ἕνεκα¡ἕνεκεν¡εἵνεκεν,-,postposition¡with¡genitive,on¡account¡of<¡for¡the¡sake¡of
ἐνενήκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,ninety
ἔνερϑε…νέρϑε,-,adverb,beneath<¡from¡beneath
ἔνεστι(ν),-,impers.¡phrase,it¡is¡possible
ἔνϑα,-,pronominal¡adverb¡(rel.¡and¡demonstr.),there<¡where<¡here
ἐνϑάδε,-,pronominal¡adverb,here<¡there<¡now
ἔνϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb¡(rel.¡and¡demonstr.),thence<¡whence
ἐνϑένδε,-,pronominal¡adverb,from¡here<¡from¡that¡time
ἐνί,-,preposition¡und¡adverb,in;¡therein
ἐνίοτε,-,adverb,sometimes
ἐννέα,-,numeral¡indecl.,nine
ἔννεπω…ἔνεπω,-,forms:¡ἔννεπον¡…¡ἐνισπησω<¡ἐνίπσω¡…¡ἔνισπον,say<¡tell<¡speak
ἕννυμι,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡ἕσ(σ)ω¡ἕσ(σ)α¡ἕσμαι/εἷμαι¡ἕσϑην,to¡clothe
ἐνταῦϑα,-,pronominal¡adverb,here<¡there<¡hither<¡thither
ἐνταυϑοῖ,-,pronominal¡adverb,hither
ἐντεῦϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb,hence
ἐντός,w.¡gen.,preposition,within
ἐνώπιον,-,preposition¡with¡genitive,in¡front¡of<¡in¡the¡presence¡of
ἕξ,-,numeral¡indecl.,sex
ἐξ,-,preposition¡with¡genitive,from<¡since
ἐξ¡εὐνῆφι,-,epic¡suffix¡-φι,from¡the¡bed
ἐξ¡οὗ,-,pronominal¡phrase,since
ἐξαίφνης,-,adverb,suddenly
ἑξάκις,-,adverb,six¡times
ἐξαπίνης,-,adverb,suddenly
ἐξεναρίζω,-,see¡ἐναρίζω,to¡kill
ἔξεστι(ν),-,impers.¡phrase,it¡is¡possible<¡it¡is¡allowed
ἑξήκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,sixty
ἐξῆν,-,divergent¡use¡of¡modus,it¡was¡possible<¡it¡would¡have¡been¡possible
ἑξῆς,-,adverb,in¡order<¡in¡a¡row
ἐξόν,-,absolute¡participle,because<¡if<¡although¡it¡is/was/would¡be/would¡have¡been¡possible
ἔξω,-,adverb,out<¡outside
ἕξω,-,future¡of¡ἔχω,I¡shall¡have
ἔξω,w.¡gen.,preposition,outside
ἔξωϑεν,-,adverb,from¡without
ἕο…εἷο,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡αὐτοῦ<¡ἑαυτοῦ¡(αὑτοῦ),of¡him
ἑός…ὅς,-,hom.¡adjective¡instead¡of¡αὐτοῦ,his
ἐπ'¡ἀληϑείας,-,phrase¡of¡NT,in¡thruth<¡truly
ἐπ'¡αὐτοφώρῳ,-,phrase,in¡the¡(very)¡act
ἐπ'¡ἐφ',-,before¡vowels¡with¡spir.¡lenis/asper,=¡ἐπί
ἐπάνω,-,preposition¡with¡genitive,above<¡more
ἐπαύριον,-,adverb,tomorrow
ἐπεάν,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive,whenever
ἐπεί,-,conjunction,when<¡because
ἐπεὶ¡πάλιν¡ἦλϑε<¡λέγει¡...,-,dramatic/historic¡present,when¡he¡(had)¡returned<¡he¡told¡...
ἐπεὶ¡πρῶτον,-,conjunction,as¡soon¡as
ἐπεὶ¡τάχιστα,-,conjunction,as¡soon¡as
ἐπειδάν,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive¡(iterativus¡or¡eventualis),whenever
ἐπειδή,-,conjunction,when<¡because
ἐπειδήπερ,-,intensified¡conjunction,after¡that<¡since<¡when
ἔπειτα,-,adverb,then<¡after¡that
ἔπεφνον…πέφνον,-,ep.¡strong¡aor.<¡stem¡φεν¡or¡ϑειν?,to¡kill<¡to¡slay
ἐπι-¡ἐπ-¡ἐφ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡to<¡...¡against<¡...¡upon
ἐπί,with¡accusative,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat<¡acc.,against<¡to
ἐπί,with¡dative,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,upon<¡on¡condition¡of<¡aiming¡at
ἐπί,with¡genitive,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,upon<¡at¡the¡time¡of<¡under¡the¡reign¡of
ἐπὶ¡γῆς,-,ἐπί:¡preposition¡with¡gen.¡(area),on¡the¡earth
ἐπὶ¡δώδεκα¡ϑρόνους,-,επί¡with¡accusative¡(NT!),on¡twelve¡thrones
ἐπί¡πόσῳ,-,phrase¡to¡ask¡for¡the¡price,for¡how¡much?
ἐπὶ¡τῇ¡νίκῃ¡χαίρειν,-,ἐπί¡with¡causal¡meaning,to¡be¡delighted¡because¡of¡the¡victory
ἐπὶ¡τὴν¡ἀρετήν¡ἄγειν,-,ἐπί:¡preposition¡with¡acc.¡(direction),to¡lead¡to¡the¡virtue
ἐπὶ¡τὸ¡αὐτὸ¡εἶναι,-,phrase,to¡come¡together
ἐπὶ¡τούτῳ<¡ἐφ¡ὧτε¡...,-,causal¡meaning¡of¡ἐπί,under¡the¡condition<¡that¡...
ἐπὶ¡τῷ¡ἵππῳ,-,ἐπί:¡preposition¡with¡dative¡(local),on¡the¡horse
ἐπὶ¡τῷ¡ὀνόματί¡τινος,-,phrase¡of¡NT,in¡the¡name¡of¡somebody
ἐπιβαίνω¡τῆς¡γῆς,-,the¡prefix¡determines¡the¡case,I¡go¡on¡the¡earth
ἐπιβουλεύουσιν¡ἡμῖν,-,ἐπιβουλεύω¡with¡dative,to¡chase
ἐπίκειμαι,-,perfect¡mediopass.¡of¡ἐπιτίϑημι,to¡lie¡on;¡to¡attack
ἐπιμελεῖται¡χρημάτων,-,oject¡in¡genitive,he¡cares¡about¡money
ἐπιμελούμεϑα¡ὅπως¡ὡς¡ἄριστοι¡ἐσόμεϑα,-,ὅπως¡with¡future¡with¡verbs¡like¡"to¡care",let¡us¡see<¡that¡we¡shall¡be¡as¡good¡as¡possible
ἐπιπολῆς,-,adverbial¡genitive¡of¡ἡ¡ἐπιπολή,on¡the¡surface<¡well¡visible
ἐπίσταμαι,-,1.¡sing.¡ind.¡pres.¡med.<¡athematic¡conjugation,I¡know
ἐπιστήμων¡τῆς¡τέχνης,-,genitivus¡obiectivus,knowing¡the¡trade
ἐπιτίϑεμαι¡τοῖς¡πολεμίοις,-,ἐπιτίϑεμαι¡with¡dative,I¡attack¡the¡enemies
ἐπιτρέπονται¡τὴν¡φρουράν,-,personal¡passive¡besides¡an¡accusative¡object,they¡are¡assigned¡with¡the¡custody
ἐπιφέρομαι,-,DP¡of¡ἐπιφέρω,to¡hasten¡to¡meet
ἐπριάμην,-,aorist¡of¡ὠνέομαι,I¡bought
ἑπτά,-,numeral¡indecl.,seven
ἑπτάκις,-,numeral¡adverb,seven¡times
ἔρδω…ἕρδω,-,ep.¡poet.¡jon.<¡forms:¡ἔρξω<¡ἔρξα<¡ἔοργα,to¡do<¡to¡accomplish
ἐρήμην¡κατηγορεῖν,-,juridical¡phrase,to¡accuse¡sb.<¡who¡cannot¡defend¡himself
ἐρι-,-,prefix¡poet.,very¡...<¡full¡of¡...
Ἑρμῆς¡ἐπέμφϑη<¡ἵνα¡δίκαιοι¡γενοίμεϑα,-,optativus¡obliquus¡instead¡of¡subjunctive,Hermes¡was¡sent<¡in¡order¡that¡we¡would¡become¡just
ἔρρωσϑε,-,imperative¡perf.¡med.¡of¡ῥώννυμι,farewell
ἐρύομαι…εἰρύομαι,-,ep.<¡forms:¡εἰρύσ(σ)ομαι¡εἰρύσ(σ)ασϑαι<¡athem.:¡ε(ἴ)ρυμαι,to¡protect<¡to¡observe<¡to¡restrain
ἐρύω…εἰρύω,-,ep.¡poet.¡jon.<¡forms:¡ἐρύσ(σ)ω¡εἴρυσ(σ)α¡εἴρυμαι,to¡drag<¡to¡draw<¡to¡pull
ἐς,-,preposition¡with¡acc.¡(=¡εἰς),into<¡against
ἐσμέν,-,1.¡pl.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡εἰμί,we¡are
ἔσομαι¡ἔσῃ¡ἔσται¡ἐσόμεϑα¡ἔσεσϑε¡ἔσονται,-,future¡(med.)¡of¡εἰμί,[forms¡of:]¡to¡be
ἑσπόμην,-,aorist¡of¡ἕπομαι,I¡followed
ἑστᾶσι(ν),-,strong¡perf.¡instead¡of¡ἑστήκασι(ν),they¡stand
ἐστέ,-,2.¡pl.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡εἰμί,you¡[pl.]¡are
ἔστε,-,conjunction,until
ἕστηκα,-,perf.¡of¡intransitive¡ἵσταμαι,I¡stand
ἔστην,-,root¡aorist¡of¡intransitive¡ἵσταμαι,he¡stand<¡he¡stepped
ἔστησα,-,aorist¡active¡of¡¡ἵστημι,I¡placed
ἐστί(ν),-,3.¡sing.¡ind.pres.¡act.¡of¡εἶναι,he/she/it¡is
ἔστι(ν),-,phrases¡with¡εἶναι¡as¡a¡full¡verb,he/she/it¡is¡existent<¡happens;¡it¡is¡possible
ἔστιν,-,εἰμί¡used¡non¡enclitic¡(with¡accent),there¡is<¡it¡is¡possible<¡it¡is¡allowed
ἔστιν¡οἵ,-,phrase,some
ἔστιν¡ὅστις,-,phrase,somebody
ἔσω,-,adverb,within<¡inwards
ἔσωϑεν,-,adverb,from¡inside<¡from¡within
ἔσωσα,-,aorist¡of¡σῴζω,I¡saved
ἔταφον¡τέϑηπα,-,ep.<¡only¡aorist¡and¡perfect,to¡be¡astonished<¡to¡be¡frightened
ἔτεινα,-,aorist¡of¡τείνω,I¡stretched
ἕτερος¡...¡ἕτερος¡...,-,corresponding¡pronoun,one¡...¡the¡other¡...
ἑτέρωϑεν,-,adverb,from¡the¡other¡side
ἔτι,-,adverb,still
ἔτι¡δέ,-,conjunction,besides<¡further
ἔτι¡καὶ¡νῦν,-,phrase,even¡until¡now¡
ἐτιμᾶτο¡ἅτε¡δίκαιος¡ὤν,-,participle¡with¡ἅτε:¡objective¡reason,he¡was¡honoured<¡because¡he¡was¡just
ἐτιμᾶτο¡ὡς¡δίκαιος¡ὤν,-,participle¡with¡ὡς:¡subjective¡reason,he¡was¡honoured<¡because¡he¡was¡believed¡just/as¡if¡he¡were¡just
ἔτυχον¡παρόντες,-,τυγχάνω¡with¡participle:¡zufällig¡...¡(combined¡predicate),accidentally¡they¡were¡present
εὐ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,well¡...
εὖ,-,adverb,well
εὖ¡ἀκούω¡ὑπό,-,phrase,to¡be¡highly¡esteemed¡by
εὖ¡ἔχω,-,phrase:¡ἔχω¡with¡adverb,I¡am¡fine
εὖ¡πάσχειν,-,phrase:¡πάσχω¡with¡adverb,to¡be¡treated¡well
εὖ¡ποιεῖν¡τινα,-,accusative¡with¡the¡verbs¡"benefit<¡harm"¡or¡sim.,to¡treat¡somebody¡well
εὖ¡πράττοις,-,optativus¡optativus,may¡it¡go¡well¡with¡you
εὖ¡πράττω,-,phrase¡(adverb!),I¡am¡fine
εὕδω,-,poetic¡variation¡of¡καϑεύδω,to¡sleep
εὐϑέως,-,adverb,immediately
εὐϑύ,-,adverbial¡neuter,straight<¡direct
εὐϑύς,-,adverb,immediately
ἐύς…ἠύς,-,ep.<¡forms:¡ἐύ/ἠύ<¡gen.plur.¡ἐάων,good
ἐφ'¡ἱκανόν,-,phrase¡in¡NT,for¡a¡long¡time
ἐφ'¡ὅσον,-,phrase¡(used¡as¡conjunction),so¡far¡as
ἐφεξῆς,-,adverb,in¡order<¡in¡a¡row<¡one¡after¡another
ἔφη,-,form¡of¡φημί¡inserted¡into¡a¡direct¡speech,he¡said
ἔφϑασα,-,Aorist¡zu¡φϑάνω,ich¡kam¡zuvor<¡ich¡überholte
ἐφίεμαι¡τῆς¡νίκης,-,object¡in¡genitive,I¡long¡for¡the¡victory
ἐφοβεῖτο<¡μὴ¡οὐ¡σωϑείη,-,optativus¡obliquus¡instead¡of¡subjunctive¡in¡dependent¡clauses,he¡was¡afraid<¡that¡he¡not¡would¡be¡saved
ἐφύγομεν¡πρὶν¡τοὺς¡πολεμίους¡ἀφικέσϑαι,-,AcI¡after¡πρίν<¡if¡the¡subject¡changes,we¡fled<¡before¡the¡enemies¡could¡arrive
ἔφυγον,-,aorist¡of¡φεύγω,I¡fled
ἔχομαί¡τινος,-,phrase,to¡cling¡to¡somebody
ἐχρῆν,-,divergent¡use¡of¡modus,it¡was¡necessary<¡it¡wpuld¡have¡been¡necessary
ἕωϑεν,-,adverb,from¡morn<¡at¡the¡earliest¡dawn
ἑώρτασα,-,aorist¡of¡ἑορτάζω¡(augment!),I¡celebrated
ἑώρων,-,imperfect¡of¡ὁράω¡(augment!),I¡saw
ἕως,-,conjunction,while<¡until
ἕωσπερ,-,conjunction,while<¡until
ζάω,-,=¡ζήω,to¡live
Ζεὺς¡Ἑρμῆν¡ὑπὸ¡τὴν¡γῆν.¡πέμπερ,-,use¡of¡ὑπό¡with¡accusative,Zeus¡sends¡Hermes¡under¡the¡earth.
Ζεὺς¡ἢ¡Αἵδης,-,ἤ¡between¡equal¡members,Zeus¡or¡Hades
Ζεὺς¡τῶν¡ἄλλων¡ϑεῶν¡προέχει.,-,genitivus¡comparationis,Zeus¡is¡superior¡to¡the¡other¡gods.
ζω...,-,¡ω¡result¡of¡η¡+¡ο/ου/ω,[maybe¡result¡of¡a¡contraction¡of¡ζήω]
ζῷόν¡ἐστι,-,enclisis:¡two-syllable¡enc.¡after¡properispomenon,it¡is¡an¡animal
ζῷόν¡τι,-,enclisis:¡one-syllable¡enc.¡after¡properispomenon,some¡animal
ἤ,-,conjunction,or;¡[after¡comparative:]¡than
ἦ,-,particle,certainly<¡indeed;¡[note¡of¡interrogation<¡Lat.¡-ne]
ᾗ,-,pronominal¡adverb,where<¡how
ἤ¡...¡ἤ¡...,-,conjunction,either¡...¡or¡...
ἡ¡ἀνδρεία¡οὐ¡ταὐτόν¡ἐστι¡τῇ¡ἀρετῇ,-,dative¡in¡comparisons,courage¡is¡not¡the¡same¡as¡virtue
ἦ¡δ'¡ὅς,-,phrase,he¡said
ἡ¡δικαιοσύνη¡ἀρετὴ¡εἶναι¡νομίζεται,-,NcI¡with¡the¡main¡verb¡in¡passive,It¡is¡believed¡that¡justice¡is¡a¡virtue
ἡ¡δικαιοσύνη¡ἀρετὴ¡νομίζεται,-,double¡nominative¡in¡passive,Justice¡is¡considered¡a¡virtue
ἡ¡ἐν¡τοῖς¡ὄρεσι¡χώρα,-,attributive¡position¡of¡adverbial¡phrases,the¡land¡in¡the¡mountains
ἡ¡ἐπιμέλεια¡τῆς¡ψυχῆς,-,genitivus¡obiectivus,the¡attention¡paid¡to¡the¡soul
ἦ¡μήν,-,phrase¡of¡confirmation,certainly<¡indeed<¡surely
ἦ¡που,-,phrase¡of¡cautious¡confirmation,surely<¡certainly
ἡ¡τῆς¡Χλόης¡φιλία,-,gen.¡obiectivus:¡τὴν¡Χλόην¡φιλεῖ¡-¡gen.¡subiectivus:¡ἡ¡Χλόη¡φιλεῖ,the¡love¡for¡Chloe¡-¡the¡love¡of¡Chloe
ἡ¡τοῦ¡ϑνῃσκειν¡ἡμέρα,-,infiniteve<¡nominalized¡by¡an¡article,the¡day¡of¡death
ἡγοῦμαι¡δεῖν¡ἐπαινεῖν¡ὑμᾶς,-,ἡγέομαι¡with¡infinitive¡resp.¡aci,I¡believe¡that¡it¡is¡necessary¡to¡praise¡you
ἡγοῦμαι¡τῷ¡στρατῷ¡/¡τοῦ¡στρατοῦ,-,ἡγέομαι¡with¡object¡in¡genitive¡of¡dative,I¡lead¡the¡army
ἡδέως,-,adverb¡of¡ἡδύς,pleasantly<¡with¡pleasure
ἤδη,-,adverb,already<¡by¡this¡time
ἠέ,-,conjunction¡poet.¡ep.¡instead¡of¡ἤ,or
ἠέλιος,-,hom.¡instead¡von¡ἥλιος,sun
ἥκιστα,-,adverb,at¡least<¡fewest¡of¡all
Ἥλιος,0Ηηλι,1113,Helios¡[god of the Sun]
ἧμαι,-,poet.¡instead¡of¡κάϑημαι,to¡sit
ἧμαρ,-,poetic¡instead¡of¡ἡμέρα<¡Gen.:¡ἥματος,day
ἡμᾶς,-,pers.¡pron.¡1st¡plur.¡acc.,us
ἡμεῖς,-,pers.¡pron.¡1st¡plur.¡nom.,we
ἡμῖν,-,pers.¡pron.¡1st¡plur.¡dat.,(to)¡us
ἦμος,-,conjunction<¡ep.¡poet.,when
ἠμφισβήτουν¡ἠμφεσβήτουν,-,irreg.¡augment,I¡claimed<¡I¡contested
ἡμῶν,-,pers.¡pron.¡1.¡plur.¡gen.,of¡us;¡our
ἡμῶν¡(αὐτῶν),-,refl.¡pers.¡pron.¡3rd¡pers.,...¡ourselves...
ἦν,-,3.¡sg.¡ind.¡imperf.¡of¡εἰμί,he/she/it¡was
ἤν,-,conjunction<¡contracted¡form¡of¡ἐάν,if<¡if¡and¡when
ἦν¡δ'¡ἐγώ,-,insertion¡in¡¡a¡direct¡speech,I¡said
ἦν¡ἦσϑα¡ἦν¡ἦμεν¡ἦτε¡ἦσαν,-,forms¡of¡imperfect¡of¡εἰμί,I¡was¡etc.
ἦν¡τις¡ἐν¡τῇ¡στρατιᾷ¡Ξενοφῶν,-,hyperbaton,in¡the¡army¡there¡was¡a¡certain¡Xenophon
ἦν/ἤμην¡ἦσϑα¡ἦν¡ἦμεν¡ἦτε¡ἦσαν,-,imperfect¡of¡εἰμί,[forms¡of:]¡to¡be
ἠνεσχόμην,-,aorist¡of¡ἀνέχομαι¡(augmentation!),I¡endured<¡I¡suffered
ἡνίκα,-,conjunction,when
ἦξα,-,weak¡aor.¡of¡ἄγω¡ep.¡poet.¡jon.,I¡leaded<¡I¡drove
ἠπόρει<¡ὅ¡τι¡(ὅτι¡ὅ<τι)¡χρείη¡ποιεῖν,-,indirect¡interrogation¡clause¡with¡optativus¡obliquus,he¡didn't¡no<¡what¡was¡necessary¡to¡do
ἠρέμα,-,adverb,still<¡calmly
ἠρύκακον…ἐρύκακον,-,strong¡aor.¡of¡ἐρύκω,I¡protected<¡I¡held¡off
ἦσαν,-,3.¡pl.¡ind.¡imperf.¡εἶναι,they¡were
ἡσυχίαν¡ἄγω,-,phrase,I¡keep¡calm
ἤτοι,-,=¡ἤ,either<¡or
ἦτορ,-,ep.¡poet.:¡τό<¡forms:¡only¡dat.¡ἤτορι,heart<¡temper
ἧττον,-,adverb¡of¡ἥττων,less
ἡττῶμεν¡τῶν¡πολεμίων,-,genitivus¡comparationis,we¡are¡weaker¡thän¡the¡enemies
ἠύτε,-,conjunction¡ep.,as¡(if)
ἠώς,-,jon.¡instead¡of¡ἔως<¡forms:¡ἠόος/ἠοῦς¡ἠόι/ἠοῖ¡ἠόα/ἠῶ,dawn
θαλῆς¡ὁ¡φιλόσοφος,-,appositions¡postponed¡in¡Greek,the¡philosopher¡Thales
ϑαρρῶμεν,-,coniunctivus¡hortativus,let's¡be¡of¡good¡courage
ϑάτερον,-,=¡τὸ¡ἕτερον,one¡[or]¡the¡other¡(of¡two)
ϑᾶττον,-,neuter¡or¡adverb¡of¡ϑάττων,faster
ϑαυμαστῶς¡ὡς,-,adverb,surprisingly
ϑέας¡ἄξιον,-,ἄξιος¡with¡genitive¡(g.¡pretii?),worth¡seeing
ϑεός¡ἐστιν,-,enclisis:¡two-syllable¡encl¡E.¡after¡oxytonon,he¡is¡a¡god
ϑεός¡τις,-,enclisis:¡one-syllable¡e.¡after¡oxytonon,some/any¡god
ϑεοῦ¡ἐστιν,-,enclisis:¡two-syllable¡e.¡after¡perispomenon,it¡is¡a¡sign/work¡of¡a¡god
ϑεῶνται¡τοὺς¡φίλους¡ἀτιμαζομένους,-,accusative¡with¡participle¡(AcP)¡after¡verbs¡of¡direct¡perception¡,they¡see¡how¡the¡friends¡are¡dishonoured
ϑεωρήσας¡λείπεται¡καϑεύδων,-,participle¡of¡aorist¡often¡denotes¡anteriority,When¡he¡has¡gone¡to¡a¡theater<¡he¡is¡left¡sleeping
ϑρέψω,-,future¡of¡τρέφω:¡the¡breathing¡sound¡moves,I¡shall¡rear
ϑρόνος¡χρυσοῦ¡πεποιημένος,-,genitive¡(genitivus¡materiae),a¡throne<¡which¡es¡made¡of¡gold
ϑύραζε,-,adverb¡ap.¡poet.,to¡the¡door<¡outside
ἰατρὸν¡κακῶς¡λέγειν,-,accusative¡with¡verbs<¡which¡contain¡doing¡sth.¡to¡so.,to¡speak¡ill¡of¡the¡physician
ἰάχω…ἰαχέω,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡ἰάχησα¡ἴαχα,to¡cry<¡to¡roar
ἴδε,-,imperative¡of¡εἶδον,see!
ἰδίᾳ,-,adverb,privately
ἰδού,-,imperative¡med.¡of¡εἶδον,lo¡and¡behold!
ἴδω,-,subjunctive¡of¡εἶδον¡(augmentation!),(z.B.:¡damit)¡ich¡sehe
ἵημι,-,athematic¡conjugation,I¡send<¡I¡let¡go
ἰϑύς,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡εὐϑύς,immediately<¡straight
ιΙ¡κΚ¡λΛ¡μΜ,Alphabet¡3,-,jôta¡[i]<¡kappa¡[k]<¡lambda¡[l]<¡my¡[m]
ἵκω…ἱκάνω,-,ep.¡poet.¡instead¡of¡(ἀφ-)ἱκνέομαι,to¡come<¡to¡arrive
ἵνα,-,conjunction¡with¡subj.¡or¡opt.¡obl.,in¡order¡that
ἵνα,-,rel.¡pron.-adv.,where
ἵνα¡ἴδω,-,final¡clause¡with¡subjunctive¡of¡εἶδον,in¡order¡that¡I¡see
ἵνα¡μή,-,negative¡final¡conjunction,damit¡nicht
ἱππότα,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ἱππότης,rider¡of¡horses<¡horseman<¡knight
ἴσϑι¡ἔστω¡ἔστε¡ἔστων,-,imperatives¡pres.¡act.¡of¡εἰμί,[forms¡of:]¡to¡be
ἵσταμαι,-,medium¡(transitive¡and¡intransitive)¡and¡passive¡of¡ἵστημι,I¡put¡for¡me;¡I¡plant¡myself;¡I¡am¡set¡up
ἱστάνω,-,NT¡and¡koiné,variation¡of¡ἵστημι
ἵστημι,-,athematic¡conjugation¡(as¡dictionary¡item),I¡put<¡I¡lay<¡I¡erect
ἴσως,-,adverb,perhaps
ἶφι,-,dat.¡instr.¡of¡ἴς,by¡force<¡by¡might
κἀγώ,-,crasis,I¡(at¡least)¡too
καϑ'¡ἕκαστον,-,philosophical¡term,in¡detail
καϑ'¡ἡμέραν,-,κατά¡¡apostrophised¡and¡aspirated¡by¡the¡followingspiritus¡asper,daily<¡everyday
καϑ'¡ὅλην¡τὴν¡πόλιν,-,κατά¡with¡acc.,in/over¡the¡whole¡town
καϑάπερ,-,pronominal¡adverb,according¡as<¡just¡as
κάϑημαι,-,perfect¡of¡καϑίζομαι<¡καϑέζομαι,I¡sat¡down<¡I¡sit
καϑόλου,-,adverb,on¡the¡whole<¡in¡general
καϑυπέρϑεν,-,prep.¡with¡gen.¡or¡adv.,from¡above<¡above<¡before
καϑώς,-,pronominal¡adverb,even¡as
καί,-,conjunction,and<¡also<¡even<¡as
καί¡...¡καί¡...,-,correspondent¡conjunction,both¡...¡and¡...
καὶ¡γάρ,-,conjunction,for¡also<¡for
καὶ¡δὴ¡καί,-,conjunction¡+¡particle,and¡so¡then
καὶ¡κατὰ¡γῆν¡καὶ¡κατὰ¡ϑάλατταν,-,phrase,by¡sea¡and¡by¡land
καὶ¡μήν,-,particle,and¡what¡is¡more¡[introducing¡something¡new¡or¡esp.¡important]
καὶ¡ὁ¡Ζεὺς¡καὶ¡ὁ¡Ποσειδών,-,use¡of¡καί,Zeus¡an¡Poseidon¡too
καὶ¡ὅς,-,ὅς¡in¡demonstr.¡use:¡hom.<¡later¡in¡certain¡phrases¡only,and¡this¡...
καὶ¡ταῦτα,-,conjunctional¡phrase,namely<¡and¡that
καὶ¡τὸν¡ὀργισϑῆναι,-,article¡in¡demonstrative¡use,and¡he/this¡is¡alleged¡to¡have¡¡lost¡his¡temper<¡
καίπερ,-,supplement¡of¡participles¡for¡concessive¡sense,although
καίπερ¡ἤδη¡βασιλεὺς¡ἀποδεδειγμένος,-,καίπερ¡concessive¡sense¡of¡the¡participle,although¡he¡was¡aleready¡designated¡as¡king
καίτοι,-,particle,and¡indeed<¡and¡yet<¡and¡further
κακὰ¡δεῖπνα,Accents¡6,gravis¡on¡the¡last¡syll.¡instead¡of¡acute<¡if¡no¡punctuation¡mark¡follows,[kakà¡deîpna]¡schlechte¡Mahlzeiten
κἀκεῖ,-,conjunction¡+¡adverb<¡crasis,and¡there<¡there¡too
κἀκεῖϑεν,-,adverb,and¡from¡there<¡and¡after¡that
κακόν¡με¡ἐργάζονται,-,the¡person¡in¡accusative¡with¡verbs¡to¡do¡sth.¡to¡so.,they¡treat¡me¡badly
κακός¡κακούς,Accents¡4,acute¡on¡long¡or¡short¡last¡syllable¡(oxytonon),[kakós¡kakûs]¡schlecht
κακοῦ,Accents¡5,circumflex¡on¡last¡syllable¡(perispomenon)<¡only¡if¡long,[kakû]¡schlecht
κακῶς,-,adverb,badly<¡ill<¡hard
κακῶς¡ἀκούω¡ὑπό¡,-,Wendung,I¡have¡bad¡reputation¡with
κακῶς¡ἔχω,-,phrase¡to¡ἔχω,be¡in¡bad¡shape<¡feel¡bad
κακῶς¡λέγειν¡τινά,-,accusative¡with¡verbs¡to¡do¡sth.¡to¡sb.,to¡insult¡sb.<¡to¡say¡bad¡things¡about¡sb.
καλὸς¡κἀγαϑός,-,conjunction¡adjectives<¡both¡parts¡declined,beautiful¡and¡good<¡noble<¡well-born
καλῶς,-,adverb,beautyfully<¡well
καλῶς¡ἔχω,-,phrase,I¡am¡fine
καλῶς¡ποιῶ,-,adverbial¡phrase,I¡do¡good<¡I¡do¡well¡(to¡do)
καλῶς¡πράττω,-,adverbial¡phrase,I¡am¡fine
κἄν,-,conjunction¡of¡καί¡and¡ἐάν<¡crasis,even¡if
κἄπειτα,-,conjunction¡of¡καί¡ἔπειτα,and¡then
κάρα…κάρη,-,forms:¡κάρητος<¡καρήατος<¡κρατός,head<¡pate
καρπ-οί¡καρπ-ῶν¡καρπ-οῖς¡καρπ-ούς,accents!,gen.¡and¡dat.¡with¡circumflex¡if¡last¡syllable¡has¡the¡tone,fruit¡[forms¡of¡plural]
καρπ-ός¡καρπ-οῦ¡καρπ-ῷ¡καρπ-όν,accents!,circumflex¡in¡gen.¡a.¡dat.¡if¡last¡syllable¡is¡accentuated,fruit¡(forms¡singular)
κάρτα,-,adverb,very
κατ'¡ἀνάγκην,-,phrase,under¡constraint
κατ'¡ἀξίαν,-,κατά¡with¡acc.¡of¡direction:¡according,according¡to¡the¡merits
κατ'¡ἀρχάς,-,phrase,initially
κατ'¡ἐνιαυτόν,-,phrase,annually<¡every¡year
κατ'¡ἰδίαν,-,phrase¡(NT),by¡oneself<¡in¡private
κατ'¡καϑ',-,before¡vowels¡with¡spir.¡lenis/asper,=¡κατά
κατα-¡κατ-¡καϑ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡down;¡...¡totally;¡...¡back<¡...¡home;¡...¡against
κατά,with¡accusative,preposition¡with¡gen.¡and¡acc.,according
κατά,with¡genitive,preposition¡with¡genitive¡and¡accusative,down¡from;¡against¡(in¡court)
κατὰ¡καιρόν,-,phrase,in¡due¡course
κατὰ¡τὸν¡καιρὸν¡τοῦτον,-,phrase,about¡this¡time<¡on¡this¡occasion
κατὰ¡τοῦ¡Δημοσϑένους¡λέγει,-,κατά¡with¡genitive<¡esp.¡in¡juridical¡language,he¡tells¡against¡Demosthenes
κατὰ¡τοῦ¡ἵππου,-,κατά¡with¡genitive¡(separativus),down¡from¡the¡horse
κατὰ¡τοὺς¡Στωικούς,-,κατά:¡preposition¡with¡acc.¡(direction),according¡to¡(the¡opinion¡of)¡¡the¡Stoics
κατὰ¡φύσιν,-,phrase,naturally<¡according¡to¡the¡nature
καταγιγνώσκω¡τινός¡τι,-,juridical¡language<¡the¡genitive¡denotes¡the¡person!,to¡condemn¡sb.¡to¡sth.
κατάκειμαι,-,perfect¡mediopass.¡of¡κατατίϑημι,I¡lie¡down
καταρρωδέω,-,jon.¡=¡ὀρρωδέω,to¡fear<¡to¡shudder
καταφρονῶ¡τῶν¡κινδύνων,-,genitive¡with¡composita¡with¡κατα-,I¡despise¡the¡dangers
κατειλέω,-,jonic¡verb,to¡crowd¡together
κατέναντι<¡οὗ¡ἐπίστευσεν¡θεοῦ,-,attractio¡relativi¡with¡antecedent¡in¡the¡dependent¡clause,before¡god<¡in¡whom¡he¡believed
κατηγέομαι,-,jonic¡for¡καϑηγέομαι,I¡lead¡the¡way
κατίημι,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡καϑίημι,I¡let¡down
κάτοιδα,-,poetic¡compositum¡of¡οἶδα,I¡understand
κατύπερϑε(ν),-,jon.¡instead¡of¡καϑύπερϑε(ν),above<¡from¡above<¡before
κάτω,-,adverb,down
κε(ν),-,variation¡for¡ἄν,[particle¡translation¡according¡the¡context]
κεῖμαι,-,perf.¡pass.¡of¡τίϑημι,I¡lie<¡I¡am¡laid
κείσομαι,-,future¡of¡κεῖμαι,I¡shall¡lie
κέλομαι,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡κελεύω,I¡command
κῆρ…κέαρ,-,neuter<¡forms:¡κηρός<¡κῆρι,heart
κινδυνεύεις¡ὄλβιος¡εἶναι,-,κινδυνεύω¡with¡infinitive¡=¡δοκέω,you¡seem¡to¡be¡happy
κλάω,-,forms¡see¡κλάζω,to¡break¡to¡pieces
κοινῇ,-,adverbial¡dative,publicly<¡together
κοινός¡τῶν¡φίλων¡-¡κοινὸς¡τοῖς¡φίλοις,-,genitivus¡or¡dativus¡possessivus¡with¡κοινός,common¡to¡the¡friends
κομιῶ,-,Attic¡future,I¡shall¡bring
κρατερός,-,ep.¡instead¡of¡καρτερός,strong<¡superior
κρύφα,-,adverb,secretly
κρύψας¡τι¡αὐτὸς¡οὐχ¡εὑρίσκει,-,participle¡concessive;¡in¡time¡before¡the¡main¡clause¡because¡of¡aorist,although¡he¡has¡hided¡sth.<¡he¡doesn't¡find¡it
κτενεῖν,-,inf.¡fut.¡of¡(ἀπο)κτείνω,to¡kill¡[future]
κύκλῳ,-,adverbial¡dat.,in¡a¡circle<¡around
κύρι-οι¡κυρί-ων¡κυρί-οις¡κυρί-ους,Endings¡and¡accents,Akzent¡changes¡syllable¡with¡long¡last¡syll.¡-οι¡is¡short¡in¡o-declension,lord¡[forms¡of¡plural]
κύρι-ος¡κυρί-ου¡κυρί-ῳ¡κύρι-ον,Endings¡and¡accents,acute¡moves¡to¡penultimate¡with¡long¡ultimate,Lord¡[forms¡singular]
λαβὼν¡τὸ¡ἀργύριον¡σώσω¡σε,-,conditional¡meaning¡of¡the¡participle,if¡I¡got¡the¡money<¡I¡shall¡save¡you
λάϑρᾳ,-,adverb,furtively
λανϑάνει¡τοὺς¡πολίτας¡κακόν¡τι¡λέγων,-,λανϑάνω¡with¡participle¡and¡accusative:¡to¡do¡sth.¡unnoticed¡by¡...,he¡says¡something¡bad¡unnoticed¡by¡the¡citizens
λανϑάνω¡δακρύων,-,λανθάνω¡modifies¡the¡action¡of¡the¡participle,I¡weep¡secretly
λανϑάνω¡σε¡ἀπιών,-,λανϑάνω¡modifies¡the¡action¡of¡the¡participle;¡object¡in¡accusative!,I¡depart¡unnoticed¡by¡you
λεώς,-,att.¡trag.instead¡of¡λαός<¡gen.¡λεώ,people
λήϑομαι,-,ep.¡instead¡of¡ἐπιλανϑάομαι,to¡forget
λήϑω,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡λανϑάνω,to¡be¡hidden
λίαν,-,adverb,too¡much
λιγυρός,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms¡in¡-η-<¡=¡λιγύς,shrill<¡loud
λόγον¡δίδωμι,-,phrase,to¡give¡account
λόγους¡ποιεῖσϑαι,-,phrase,to¡discourse<¡to¡speak
λόγῳ¡μέν¡...¡ἔργῳ¡δέ¡...,-,phrase,allegedly¡...¡but¡in¡fact¡...
λύπην¡παρέχειν,-,phrase,to¡cause¡pain
μά,-,confirming¡phrase<¡with¡accusative,by¡[name¡of¡god¡or¡sim.]
μὰ¡Δία,-,phrase,by¡Zeus
μακράν,-,adverb,far¡away
μακρόϑεν,-,adverb,from¡far¡away
μάλα,-,adverb,very
μάλιστα,-,adverb,most
μᾶλλον,-,adverb,more
μᾶλλον¡δέ,-,phrase,or¡rather;¡[too:]¡but¡more
μάρναμαι,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡μάρνασαι¡...<¡μαρνώμε(σ)ϑα<¡μαρναίμεϑα<¡μάρνασϑαι<¡Imp.:¡μάρναο,to¡fight
μάτην,-,adverb,in¡vain
μάχεσϑαι¡τοῖς¡πολεμίοις,-,μάχομαι¡with¡dative¡(sociativus),to¡fight¡against¡the¡enemies
με,definition,not¡emphasized,[pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sg.¡acc.¡encl.]
με,translation,pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sg.¡acc.¡encl.,me
μέγα¡φρονέω,-,phrase,to¡boast
μεϑ¡ὑμῶν,-,μετά¡apostrophised¡and¡aspirated,with¡you
μέλει¡μοι,-,with¡infinitive,it¡is¡near¡and¡dear¡to¡me
μέλει¡μοί¡τινος,-,unpersonal¡phrase¡with¡genitive,something¡me¡lies¡at¡the¡heart
μέλει¡μοι¡τοῦτο,-,nominative¡(instead¡of¡genitive)¡normally¡only¡pronouns,this¡me¡lies¡at¡the¡heart
μέλλων,-,participle¡of¡μέλλω,that¡which¡will/shall¡be<¡future
μέλον,-,absolute¡participle,because/if/although¡it¡is/were¡dear¡an¡near
μέμαα,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡μέμαμεν¡μεμάασιν¡μεμαώς¡μέμασαν,to¡desire<¡to¡consider
μέμονα,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡μεμονέναι<¡mostly¡like¡μέμαα,to¡desire<¡to¡consider
μέν,-,emphatic¡postpositive¡particle¡anticipating¡a¡contrast¡with¡δέ,[often¡no¡express¡translation]<¡¡on¡the¡one¡side
μέν¡...¡δέ¡...,-,conjunctions,may¡be¡...¡but¡...
μὲν¡οὖν,-,conjunction,therefore<¡well
μεντἄν,-,particle,=μέντοι¡ἄν<¡indeed<¡certainly
μέντοι,-,paticle,surely<¡indeed
μερμηρίζω,-,ep.<¡forms¡of¡stem:¡μερμηρίξω¡μερμήριξα,to¡considerate
μεστὸς¡ϑηρίων,-,genitivus¡partitivus,full¡of¡animals
μετ'¡ἐμοῦ,-,apostrophised¡μετά,with¡me
μετ'¡μεϑ',-,before¡vowels¡with¡spir.¡lenis/asper,=¡μετά
μετ'¡ὀλίγον,-,ellipse¡of¡χρόνον,after¡a¡short¡time
μετα-¡μετ-¡μεϑ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡part<¡...¡around<¡...¡to¡another¡place
μετά,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡genitive¡and¡accusative,after
μετά,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡genitive¡and¡accusative,with
μετὰ¡μικρόν,-,ellipse¡of¡χρόνον,after¡a¡short¡while
μετὰ¡ταῦτα,-,lit.:¡after¡these¡things,after<¡later
μετὰ¡τὴν¡τελευτήν,-,μετά¡with¡accusative,after¡the¡end
μετὰ¡τὸν¡ϑάνατον,-,μετά¡with¡accusative,after¡death
μετὰ¡τῶν¡φίλων,-,μετά¡with¡genitive,with¡the¡friends
μεταμέλει¡τινί¡τινος,-,dative:¡person;¡genitive:¡thing,sb.¡regrets¡sth.
μεταξύ,-,adverb,between<¡meanwhile
μετέπειτα,-,adverb,thereafter
μέχρι,-,conjunction,as¡long¡as<¡until 
μέχρι,with¡genitive,preposition,until<¡till
μέχρι¡ἐμοῦ,-,phrase,until¡my¡time
μέχρι¡ἕως¡ἐγένετο,-,μέχρι¡used¡as¡conjunction,until¡the¡dawn¡appeared
μέχρι¡οὗ,-,conjunction,as¡long¡as<¡until
μέχρι¡τῆς¡ἑσπέρας,-,μέχρι¡used¡as¡preposition¡with¡genitive,until¡evening
μέχρις,-,only¡before¡vowels,=¡μέχρι
μή,-,negation,not<¡in¡order¡that¡not;¡[question¡mark<¡lat.¡num]
μή,with¡subj.,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive,in¡order¡that¡not
μὴ¡ἀδικεῖτε¡τοὺς¡φίλους,-,accusative¡with¡verbs¡of¡doing¡to¡sb.,don't¡do¡wrong¡the¡friends
μὴ¡γράφετε,-,μή¡with¡the¡imperative,don't¡write
μὴ¡λαμβάνων¡χρήματα¡οὐ¡διδάσκει,-,conditional¡participle¡negated¡by¡μή,if¡he¡doesn't¡get¡money<¡he¡doesn't¡teach
μὴ¡ὅτι,-,conjunction,not¡only
μὴ¡οὐ,-,elliptic¡phrase¡with¡subjunctive<¡from¡φοβοῦμαι¡μὴ¡οὐ,hardly<¡scarcely
μὴ¡ψεύσῃς,-,μή¡with¡subjunctive¡aorist¡(prohibitivus),you¡shall¡not¡deceive<¡don't¡deceive
μηδαμῶς,-,adverb,by¡no¡means
μηδέ,-,conjunction,and¡not<¡neither<¡nor<¡not¡even
μηδεμία,-,feminine¡of¡μηδείς,no<¡not¡any
μηδέν,-,adverbial¡neuter,not¡at¡all
μηκέτι,-,adverb,no¡longer
μήν,-,Adverb,certainly
μῆνις,-,forms:¡μήνιος/μήνιδος<¡μῆνιν,wrath
μηνίω,-,stem¡forms:¡μηνίσω/μηνιῶ<¡ἐμήνισα,to¡be¡angry<¡to¡resent
μήποτε,-,adverb,never
μήπω,-,adverb,not¡yet
μήτε¡...¡μήτε¡...,-,conjunctions,neither¡...¡nor¡...
μήτι,-,negation,surely¡not
μῆτις,-,forms:¡μήτιος/μήτιδος<¡μήτιδι<¡μῆτιν<¡μητίεσσι,intelligence<¡counsel
μία,-,feminine¡of¡εἷς,one
μικρόν,-,adverbial¡neuter,little<¡a¡bit
μικροῦ¡(δεῖν),-,gen.¡separativus¡and¡absolute¡infinitive,nearly<¡almost
μιν,-,hom.¡personal¡pron.¡instead¡of¡αὐτόν<¡αὐτήν,him<¡her
μόγις,-,adverb,hardly<¡with¡difficulty
μοι,definition,-,[pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sg.¡dat.¡encl.]
μοι,translation,pers.¡pron.¡1.¡Sg.¡Dat.¡encl.,(to)¡me
μόλις,-,adverb,scarcely
μόνον,-,conjunction,only<¡alone
μου,definition,-,[pers.¡pron.¡enclit.¡1st¡sing.¡gen.]
μου,translation,pers.¡pron.¡1.¡sg.¡gen.¡encl.,of¡me
μῶν,-,interrogation¡mark¡=¡μὴ¡οὖν,surely¡not?
ναί,-,affirmation,yes
ναῦς¡ὁπλίτων¡πεπληρωμέναι,-,genitivus¡partitivus,ships¡filled¡with¡hoplites
νεηνίης,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡νεανίας,young¡man
νεικέω…νεικείω,-,epic<¡forms:¡νεικέσω¡(ἐ)νείκεσα<¡νεικείῃ<¡νεικείεσκεν¡...,to¡struggle
νέομαι,-,ep.¡poet.<¡forms:¡νεῦμαι¡νείομαι¡νεῖται¡νέηαι,to¡go¡back<¡to¡return
νέον,-,adverb,lately<¡just¡now
νεφεληγερέτα,-,ep.¡instead¡of¡νεφεληγερέτης<¡forms:¡-αο<¡-ην,cloud-gatherer
νεωστί,-,adverb,lately<¡just¡now
νη-,-,negating¡prefix<¡poet.,not¡...
νή,-,particle,surely<¡indeed;¡[with¡the¡name¡of¡a¡god]¡by
νὴ¡Δία,-,phrase¡of¡affirmation,by¡Zeus
νηῦς,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ναῦς,ship
νίκην¡νικᾶν,-,figura¡etymologica¡(verb¡and¡object¡taken¡from¡the¡same¡stem),to¡achieve¡victory
νιν,-,pers.¡pronoun¡instead¡of¡αὐτόν,him<¡her
νΝ¡ξΞ¡οΟ¡πΠ,Alphabet¡4,o¡is¡short,ny¡[n]<¡xi¡[x]<¡omikron¡[o]<¡pi¡[p]
νόμους¡τιϑέναι,-,political¡language,to¡legislate
νόμῳ,-,dativus¡causae,according¡to¡law
νόσφι(ν),with¡gen.,preposition<¡poetic,separated<¡far¡from
νοῦν¡ἔχειν,-,Wendung,be¡logical/sound<¡make¡sense
νοῦς,-,in¡NT¡¡νοός¡νοί¡as¡genitive¡resp.¡dative,mind<¡intellect<¡reason<¡purpose
νυ(ν),-,enclitic!¡adverb,now<¡then
νυκτός,-,genitivus¡temporis,by¡night
νύκτωρ,-,adverb,by¡night
νῦν,-,adverb,now
νυν,-,indefinite¡pronominal¡adv.,now<¡then
νῦν¡δή,-,compound¡of¡adverbs,now¡then<¡now¡indeed
νυνί,-,adverb,now<¡just¡now
νῶι,-,pers.¡pronoun<¡dual,we¡two
ξεινίη,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡ξενία,hospitality
ξύν,with¡dat.,preposition¡with¡dative,with
ὁ¡...¡καλούμενος,-,with¡predicative¡supplement¡in¡the¡same¡case,the¡so¡called¡...
ὁ¡...¡λεγόμενος,-,with¡predicative¡supplement¡in¡the¡same¡case,the¡so¡called¡...
ὁ¡ἀγαϑὸς¡ἄνϑρωπος,-,attribute¡between¡article¡and¡antecedent¡("attributive¡position"),the¡good¡man
ὁ¡ἀεὶ¡ἐπιϑυμῶν¡τι,-,substantivated¡participle¡with¡attribut,he¡who¡desires¡always¡sth.
ὁ¡ἀεὶ¡χρόνος,-,adverb¡used¡as¡attribute,the¡perennial¡time<¡eternity
ὁ¡ἄλλος,-,article!,the¡other
ὁ¡ἄνϑρωπος¡ὁ¡ἀγαϑός,-,attrributive¡position¡by¡repeated¡article,the¡good¡man
ὁ¡αὐτός,-,with¡preceding¡article,the¡same
ὁ¡αὐτός¡(...),-,αὐτός¡in¡attributive¡position,the¡same¡...
ὁ¡αὐτὸς¡(βασιλεύς),-,αὐτός¡in¡attributive¡position¡or¡only¡with¡article,the¡same¡(king)
ὁ¡αὐτὸς¡καί,-,comparison,the¡same¡as
ὁ¡βασιλεύς¡αὐτός,-,αὐτός¡in¡congruence¡and¡predicative¡position,the¡king¡himself
ὁ¡βουλόμενος,-,nominalized¡participle,everybody(<¡who¡wants)
ὁ¡δέ,-,pronominal¡use¡of¡article,he¡however
ὁ¡δὲ¡εἶπεν¡ὅτι¡Ὦ¡φίλε<¡...,-,ὅτι¡not¡translated<¡if¡before¡direct¡speech,he¡however¡said:¡"My¡friend<¡..."
ὁ¡δοῦλος¡τοῖς¡φίλοις¡οἶνον¡παρέχει,-,-,the¡slave¡offers¡wine¡to¡the¡friends
ὁ¡δοῦλος¡τοὺς¡τοῦ¡κυρίου¡λόγους¡ἀκούει,-,attributive¡position¡of¡τοῦ¡κυρίου,the¡slave¡hears¡the¡words¡of¡his¡lord
ὁ¡δοῦλος¡τῷ¡φίλῳ¡πιστεύει,-,-,the¡slave¡trusts¡in¡the¡friend
ὁ¡Ἑρμῆς¡τε¡καὶ¡ὁ¡Ἥλιος,-,-,both¡Hermes¡and¡Helios
Ὁ¡Ἑρμῆς¡τῷ¡Ἡλίῳ¡ὀνειδίζει.,-,dativ¡with¡ὀνειδίζειν,Hermes¡reproaches¡Helios.
Ὁ¡Ζεὺς¡τῇ¡Ἀλκμήνῃ¡σύνεστιν,-,dativus¡sociativus,Zeus¡comes¡together¡with¡Alcmene
ὁ¡κράτιστος¡μέσος¡κάϑηται,-,μέσος¡predicative<¡translated¡as¡adverb,the¡strongest¡sits¡in¡the¡middle
ὁ¡μέγας¡βασιλεύς,-,title¡of¡the¡Persian¡king,the¡Great¡King
Ὁ¡Μέλητος¡τοῦ¡Σωκράτους¡κατηγορεῖ,-,κατηγορέω¡with¡genitive,Meletos¡accuses¡Socrates
ὁ¡μέλλων,-,ellipsis¡of¡χρόνος,the¡future
ὁ¡μέν¡...¡,-,if¡the¡part¡with¡δέ¡is¡not¡correspondent,well<¡this¡...¡
ὁ¡μέν¡...¡ὁ¡δέ¡...,-,correspondent¡pronouns,the¡one¡...<¡the¡other¡...
ὁ¡νεανίας¡μοι¡παιδευτέος¡ἐστίν,-,verbal¡adjective¡-τέος:¡y¡must¡be¡x-ed¡by¡z¡(dative),the¡young¡man¡must¡be¡educated¡by¡me
ὁ¡νόος¡ϑεός¡ἐστιν,-,no¡article¡with¡the¡predicative¡noun¡,the¡intellect¡is¡god
ὁ¡πλησίον,-,πλησίον:¡adverb¡can¡be¡connected¡with¡an¡article¡(substantivated¡or¡attribute),the¡next<¡the¡neighbour
ὁ¡τοῦ¡κόσμου¡νόος,-,attrubutive¡position¡of¡τοῦ¡κόσμου,the¡intellect¡of¡the¡world
ὁ¡τοῦ¡τῷ¡τόν,-,translate¡normally¡with¡definite¡article,[definite¡article¡masc.¡sing.¡nom.¡gen.¡dat.¡acc.]
ὁ¡φίλ-ος¡¡τοῦ¡φίλ-ου¡¡τῷ¡φίλ-ῳ¡¡τὸν¡φίλ-ον,-,declension:¡decl.¡in¡o<¡sing.,the¡friend¡[sing.¡nom.¡gen.¡dat.¡acc.]
ὁ¡φίλος¡αὐτοῦ,-,gen.¡of¡αὐτός¡in¡predicative¡position:¡substitutes¡poss.¡pron.¡3rd.¡pers.,his¡friend
ὁ¡φίλος¡τὸν¡οἶνον¡στέργει,-,-,the¡friend¡likes¡the¡wine
ὁ¡φιλόσοφος¡περὶ¡τῶν¡ϑεῶν¡λέγει,-,Verwendung¡von¡περί¡mit¡Genitiv,der¡Philosoph¡spricht¡über¡die¡Götter
ὀγδοήκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,eighty
ὅδε¡ὁ¡ἀνήρ¡-¡ὁ¡ἀνὴρ¡ὅδε,-,demonstr.¡pronoun<¡pred.¡position!,this¡man
ὅδε¡ὁ¡ἄνϑρωπος,-,predicative¡position¡of¡pronouns,d¡Mensch
ὅϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡relative,wherefrom
ὅϑι,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡rel.¡ep.¡poet.¡instead¡of¡οὗ,where
οἷ,-,indirectly¡reflexive¡pers.¡pron.¡3rd¡pers.¡sing.,to¡him
οἱ,-,indirectly¡reflexive¡pron.¡3rd.¡sing.¡enclit.,to¡him
οἷ,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡relative,whereto
οἱ¡ἄλλοι,-,definite¡article!,the¡others<¡the¡rest
οἱ¡ἄνϑρωποι¡τῷ¡σοφοὶ¡εἶναι¡σῴζονται,-,substantivated¡infinitive<¡pred.¡noun¡congruent¡with¡main¡subject,the¡people¡is¡saved¡by¡being¡wise
οἱ¡βασιλέως¡καλούμενοι¡ὀφϑαλμοί,-,καλούμενος¡attributive,the¡so¡called¡eyes¡of¡the¡king
οἱ¡γὰρ¡ἄνϑρωποι¡...,-,γάρ¡postpositive,for¡the¡men¡...
οἱ¡δέ,-,article¡as¡pronoun,others<¡the¡others
οἱ¡δοῦλοι¡τὸν¡φίλον¡στέργουσιν,-,-,the¡slaves¡like¡the¡friend
οἱ¡δοῦλοι¡τοὺς¡τῶν¡φίλων¡λόγους¡ἀκούουσιν,-,-,the¡slaves¡hear¡the¡words¡of¡the¡friends
οἱ¡Κέλται¡...¡ὑποβάλλοντες¡...¡προτίϑενται,-,ὑποβάλλοντες¡predicative¡participle,the¡Celts¡serve¡...<¡laying¡under¡...
οἱ¡κύριοι¡τοὺς¡τῶν¡δούλων¡λόγους¡οὐ¡στέργουσιν,-,-,the¡lords¡don't¡like¡the¡words¡of¡the¡slaves
οἱ¡μέν¡...¡οἱ¡δέ¡...,-,article¡used¡as¡pronoun,the¡one¡group¡<<<<¡the¡other¡group¡...
οἱ¡ὀλίγοι,-,political¡language,oligarchs<¡the¡few¡powerful¡men
οἱ¡πιστότατοι¡φίλοι,-,superlative¡with¡article,the¡truest¡friends
οἱ¡πλεῖστοι,-,determination¡by¡article,the¡majority
οἱ¡πολλοί,-,πολλοί¡with¡article,most¡people<¡the¡majority<¡the¡mass
οἱ¡τοῦ¡φίλου¡δοῦλοι¡ἀεὶ¡ἀληϑεύουσι,-,-,the¡slaves¡of¡the¡friend¡always¡say¡the¡truth
οἱ¡τριάκοντα,-,political¡language,the¡Thirty
οἱ¡τῶν¡τοῖς¡τούς,-,translate¡normally¡ba¡definite¡article,definite¡articel<¡masc.¡plur.¡nom.¡gen.¡dat.¡acc.
οἱ¡φίλ-οι¡¡τῶν¡φίλ-ων¡¡τοῖς¡φίλ-οις¡¡τοὺς¡φίλ-ους,-,Declension:¡decl.¡in¡o¡plur.,the¡friends¡[nom.¡gen.¡dat.¡acc.]
οἴ…οἴμοι,-,exclamation,ah¡me!¡woe's¡me!
οἶδα,-,defective¡verb<¡lexical¡item,I¡know
οἴδαμεν,-,NT-form¡of¡οἶδα,we¡know
οἶδε(ν),-,3.¡sing.¡of¡οἶδα,he/she¡knows
οἴει,-,Variation¡of¡οἴῃ,you¡believe
οἴκαδε,-,adverb,home
οἴκοϑεν,-,adverb,from¡home
οἴκοι,-,adverb,at¡home
οἶμαι,-,variation¡of¡οἴομαι,I¡believe
οἴομαι¡βοῆσαι¡ἂν¡τοὺς¡παῖδας,-,infinitiv¡with¡ἄν<¡translated¡as¡potentialis,I¡believe¡that¡perhaps¡the¡children¡begin¡to¡cry
οἷον,-,adverb,as<¡just¡as
οἷόν¡τέ¡ἐστιν,-,phrase,it¡is¡possible
οἷός¡τε¡γίγνομαι,-,phrase,I¡am¡able<¡I¡can
οἷός¡τέ¡εἰμι,-,phrase,I¡am¡able<¡I¡can
ὄις,-,ep.<¡forms:¡ὄιος/οἰός¡ὄιν¡ὄιες¡ὀίεσι/ὀίεσσι¡ὄις,sheep
οἷς¡ἀπειλεῖ¡ϑάνατον¡Κρέων,-,relat.¡pronoun¡can¡be¡translated¡as¡demonstrative<¡if¡first¡word¡of¡the¡sentence¡,these¡men¡Kreon¡threatens¡with¡dead
οἶσϑα,-,2nd¡sing.¡of¡οἶδα,you¡know
ὀκτάκις,-,adverb,eight¡times
ὀκτώ,-,numeral¡indecl.,eight
ὅλη¡ἡ¡χώρα¡-¡ἡ¡χώρα¡ὅλη,-,ὅλος:¡predicative¡position,the¡whole¡land
ὀλιγάκις,-,adverb,seldom<¡a¡few¡times
ὀλίγου¡(δεῖν),-,phrase¡(gen.¡sep.¡+¡infinitive),almost
ὀλίγου¡(δεῖν)¡ἀπέϑανον,-,-,almost¡I¡died
ὀλίγῳ,-,dativus¡mensurae,a¡little
Ὀλυμπίασι(ν),-,statement¡of¡place,in¡Olympia
ὁμοϑυμαδόν,-,adverb,with¡one¡accord
ὅμοιος¡καί,-,comparison¡expressed¡by¡καί,similar¡to
ὁμοίως,-,adverb,in¡the¡same¡way
ὁμόσε,-,adverb,to¡the¡same¡place
ὁμόσε¡ἰέναι,-,phrase,to¡collide<¡to¡attack
ὁμοῦ,adverb,adverb¡and¡preposition,at¡once<¡together
ὁμοῦ,with¡dat.,adverb¡and¡preposition,together¡with<¡at¡the¡same¡time¡as
ὁμῶς,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,equally<¡likewise<¡alike
ὅμως,-,conjunction,nevertheless
ὄντως,-,adverb,really<¡indeed
ὅπερ¡λέγω,-,accentuated¡relative¡pronoun,which¡I¡say<¡exactly¡as¡I¡say
ὅπῃ,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡relative¡and¡interrogative,where<¡how<¡wherever<¡however
ὁπῃοῦν,-,indefinite¡pronominal¡adverb,wherever<¡however
ὄπισϑε(ν),-,adverb,behind<¡from¡behind
ὄπισϑε(ν),w.¡gen.,preposition,behind
ὀπίσω,-,adverb¡and¡preposition¡with¡gen.,backwards<¡behind
ὅπλα¡ἔχων,-,phrase,bearing¡weapons<¡with¡weapons
ὁπόϑεν,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡rel.¡and¡interrog.,whence<¡from¡what¡place
ὅποι,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡rel.¡and¡interrog.,where<¡wherever
ὁπόσος¡ἄν,-,with¡subhunctive:¡iterative¡or¡eventualis,how¡great¡ever<¡how¡much¡ever
ὁπόταν,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive¡(iterative),whensoever
ὁπότε,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡relative,when<¡whenever
ὅπου,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡relat.¡interrog.,where<¡wherever
ὅπου¡ἄν,-,with¡subjunctive:¡iterativ¡or¡eventualis,wherever<¡where¡each¡time
ὅπου¡ἂν¡φαῦλος¡ᾖ<¡ἐντεῦϑεν¡φεύγει,-,iterative,wherever¡he¡is¡weak<¡from¡there¡he¡flees
ὅπως,-,conjunction¡with¡subjunctive¡(or¡opt.¡obl.),that<¡in¡order¡that
ὅπως,-,pronominal¡adverb,how<¡however
ὅπως¡μή,-,conjunction,in¡order¡that¡not
ὀρέγομαι¡τῆς¡νίκης,-,object¡in¡genitive,I¡long¡for¡victory
ὀρϑῶς,-,adverb,correctly
ὄρνυμι,-,stem¡forms:¡ὄρσω<¡ὦρσα/ὤρορον¡-¡ὀροῦμαι<¡ὠρόμην,to¡move<¡to¡rouse
ὃς¡ἄν,-,with¡subjunctive:¡iterative¡relative¡pronoun,whoever<¡who¡always<¡everybody¡who
ὅσοι,-,uses¡of¡ὅσος,so¡many¡as<¡all¡who
ὅσον,-,pron.¡adverb,provided¡that<¡inasmuch¡as;¡[with¡numbers:]¡about
ὅσοσπερ,-,ὅσος¡accentuated¡by¡-περ,so¡large¡as
ὅσπερ,-,declension¡like¡ὅς,who¡(exactly)
ὅστις¡ἄν,-,with¡subjunctive:¡iterative,whoever<¡anyone¡who
ὁστισοῦν,-,indefinite¡pronoun<¡decl.¡like¡ὅστις,whoever<¡anybody¡who
ὅσῳ,-,dativus¡mensurae,the¡...¡[comparative]
ὅσῳ¡...¡τοσούτῳ¡...,-,dativus¡mensurae,the¡[comparative]¡the¡[comparative]
ὁσῳ¡...¡τοσούτῳ¡...,-,pronoun<¡dativus¡mensurae,the¡[comparative]¡the¡[comparative]
ὅτ'¡ὅϑ',-,apostrophiυεδ¡before¡vowel¡with¡sp.¡lenis/asper,=¡ὅτε
ὅταν,-,with¡subjunctive<¡iterative¡or¡eventualis,whenever<¡every¡time¡that
ὅτε,-,conjunction,when;¡at¡the¡time<¡when
ὅτε¡ἀδικήσειαν<¡ἐζημιοῦντο,-,iterative¡in¡the¡past:¡dep.¡cl.:¡optative<¡main¡cl.:¡imperfect,each¡time¡when¡they¡did¡wrong¡<¡they¡were¡punished
ὅτι,-,conjunction,that;¡because
ὁτιοῦν,-,neuter¡of¡ὁστισουν,whatever
ὅτου,-,variant,=¡οὗτινος
ὀτρύνω,-,epic,to¡impel<¡to¡animate
ὅτῳ,-,variant,=¡ὧτινι
οὐ,-,before¡consonants,not
οὔ,-,negation<¡with¡accent¡in¡certain¡circumstances,not<¡no
οὗ,-,relative¡pronominal¡adverb,where
οὐ¡...¡ἔτι,-,adverb,no¡longer<¡not¡any¡more
οὐ¡γράφετε,-,οὐ¡with¡indicative,you¡don't¡write
οὐ¡δεῖ,-,negative¡expression¡of¡necessity,it¡isn't¡necessary;¡one¡must¡not
Οὐ¡κάμνω¡γυμναζόμενος.,-,the¡action¡of¡the¡participle¡is¡modified¡by¡the¡main¡verb,I¡don't¡grow¡tired¡of¡training
οὐ¡μή,-,ellipse¡of¡οὐ¡φοβοῦμαι¡μή¡with¡subjunctive,scarcely<¡hardly
οὐ¡μόνον¡...¡ἀλλά¡...,-,-,not¡only¡...¡but¡rather¡...
οὐ¡μόνον¡...¡ἀλλὰ¡καί¡...,-,conjunction,not¡only¡...¡but¡also¡...
οὐ¡τοι,-,particle,certainly¡not
οὔ¡φημι,-,negation¡is¡included¡in¡the¡meaning¡of¡the¡verb,to¡refuse<¡to¡deny
οὐ¡χρή,-,denied¡constraint,it¡is¡not¡allowed<¡it¡is¡not¡necessary
οὐαί,-,exclamation,woe!
οὑγώ,-,crasis,=¡ὃ¡ἐγώ
οὐδ¡ὁπωστιοῦν,-,adverbial¡phrase,neither¡a¡bit
οὐδαμά,-,adverb,nowhere<¡in¡no¡way
οὐδαμόσε,-,adverb,to¡no¡place
οὐδαμοῦ,-,adverb,nowhere
οὐδαμῶς,-,adverb,in¡no¡wise
οὖδας,-,epic<¡forms:¡τὸ¡οὖδας<¡οὔδεος<¡οὔδει<¡οὖδάσδε¡(to¡...),ground
οὐδέ,-,negation,and¡not<¡but¡not<¡also¡not<¡not¡even
οὐδεμία,-,feminine¡of¡οὐδείς,not¡one¡...
οὐδέν,-,neuter¡of¡οὐδείς<¡also¡used¡as¡adverb,nothing;¡in¡no¡respect
οὐδὲν¡ἂν¡λέγοιεν,-,optative¡with¡ἄν:¡potentialis,they¡may¡well¡say¡nothing
οὐδὲν¡ἧττον,-,adverb,nonetheless
οὐδὲν¡μᾶλλον,-,adv.¡use¡of¡οὐδέν,no¡more
οὐδέν¡πω,-,-,nothing¡yet<
οὐδενὶ¡οὐ¡φϑονοῦσιν,-,φϑονέω¡with¡dat.;¡simple¡negation¡abolishs¡all¡preceding¡negations,they¡envy¡everybody
οὐδενὶ¡οὐδὲν¡συγχωρῶ,-,the¡effect¡of¡multiple¡composite¡negations¡is¡one¡strong¡negation,I¡concede¡nothing¡to¡anybody
οὐδενί¡τρόπῳ,-,dativus¡modi,in¡no¡way<¡not¡at¡all
οὐδέποτε,-,adverb,never
οὐδεπώποτε,-,adverb,not¡yet¡ever
οὔϑ',-,before¡an¡aspirated¡vowel,=¡οὐτε
οὐκ,-,before¡a¡non¡aspirated¡vowel,not
οὐκ¡...¡ἔτι,-,οὐκέτι¡separated,not¡longer
οὐκ¡ἀπορῶ¡ἀνϑρώπων,-,genitivus¡separativus,I¡don't¡lack¡in¡men
οὐκ¡ἐσϑ'¡ὅπως,-,phrase,it¡is¡impossible¡that¡...
οὐκ¡ἔσϑ'¡ὅτι¡...,-,use¡of¡ἐστίν,there¡doesn't¡exist¡anything<¡which¡...
οὐκ¡ἔστιν¡ὅπως,-,phrase,it¡is¡impossible¡that¡...
οὐκ¡ἔστιν¡ὅπως¡οὐ,-,phrase,it¡is¡impossible¡that¡not;¡absolutely<¡in¡any¡case
οὐκ¡ἔχω¡τί¡λέγω,-,ἔχω¡with¡an¡indirect¡interrogative¡clause,I¡don't¡know<¡what¡I¡shall¡say
οὐκέτι,-,adverb,no¡more<¡no¡longer
οὔκουν,-,adverb,hence¡...¡not
οὐκοῦν,-,interrogation¡mark,consequently<¡isn't¡it?
οὖν,-,particle,then<¡consequently
οὕνεκα,-,composite¡postposition,because;¡wherefore
οὔποτε,-,adverb,never
οὔπω,-,adverb,not¡yet
οὐροπύγιον,-,variant¡of¡ὀρροπύγιον,tail<¡rump
οὐτάζω,-,epic¡instead¡of¡οὐτάω,to¡hurt<¡to¡wound
οὔτε¡...¡οὔτε¡...,-,negation,neither¡...¡nor¡...
οὔτε¡...¡τε¡...,-,negation¡corresponding¡to¡an¡affirmation,on¡one¡side¡not¡...¡but¡on¡the¡other¡side¡...
οὔτι,-,acc.¡Graecus,in¡no¡way<¡by¡no¡means
οὔτοι,-,negation,surely¡not
οὗτος¡ὁ¡ἀνήρ¡-¡ὁ¡ἀνὴρ¡οὗτος,-,demonstrative¡pronouns¡in¡predicative¡position,this¡man¡(about¡whom¡we¡have¡heard¡or.¡sim)
οὕτω,-,adverb,so
οὕτως,-,adverb,so<¡in¡this¡manner
οὕτως¡ἔχει,-,ἔχω¡with¡adverb,so¡it¡is
οὑτωσί,-,adverb,so
οὐχ,-,before¡an¡aspirated¡vowel,not
οὐχί,-,negation,not<¡no
ὄφρα,-,conjunction¡ep.¡poet.,so¡long¡as/until<¡in¡order¡that
ὄχος,-,forms:¡ὄχοι<¡ὄχεα<¡dat.:¡ὄχεσφι,car<¡wagon
ὀψέ,-,adverb,late<¡too¡late
παγκάλως,-,adverb,very¡nicely<¡very¡correctly
πάγχυ,-,adverb,definitely<¡very
παιδείας¡χάριν,-,χάριν¡postposition¡with¡genitive,for¡the¡sake¡of¡education
παῖς,Accenst¡8:,accents¡on¡the¡second¡part¡of¡a¡diphtong,[paîs]¡Kind
πάλαι,-,adverb,in¡old¡times<¡already
πάλιν,-,adverb,again
πάμπαν,-,adverb,wholly<¡altogether
πανδημεί,-,adverb,with¡the¡whole¡people
πάντα¡κράτιστος,-,accusativus¡graecus,in¡all¡things¡the¡strongest
παντάπασι(ν),-,adverb,generally
πανταχῇ,-,adverb,in¡any¡place<¡in¡any¡kind
πανταχόϑεν,-,adverb,from¡all¡directions
πανταχοῖ,-,pron.¡adverb,in¡all¡directions
πανταχόσε,-,pron.¡adverb,in¡all¡directions
πανταχοῦ,-,adverb,everywhere
πανταχῶς,-,adverb,in¡any¡way<¡absolutely
παντελῶς,-,adverb,wholly
πάντες¡τοῦ¡τὸν¡ἥλιον¡ἀναφαίνεσϑαι¡ἐπιϑυμοῦσι,-,substantivated¡aci¡(help:¡the¡fact¡that¡...),all¡people¡desire<¡that¡the¡sun¡reappears
πάντῃ,-,adverb,everywhere
πάντοϑεν,-,adverb,from¡all¡parts
πάντοσε,-,adverb,everywhere
πάντοτε,-,adverb,always<¡each¡time
πάντως,-,adverb,in¡any¡case
πάνυ,-,adverbial¡accusative,wholly<¡in¡any¡case
πάνυ¡μὲν¡οὖν,-,phrase¡in¡an¡answer,defenitely
παρ',-,apostrophized¡before¡vowels,=¡παρά
παρ'¡ὀλίγον,-,-,by¡a¡little
παρα-¡παρ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡besides<¡...¡along<¡...¡against
πάρα,-,postposition¡or¡abbreviation¡of¡πάρεστιν,of<¡by<¡to;¡he/she¡is¡present<¡it¡is¡time
παρά,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,to<¡along<¡against
παρά,with¡dat.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,by<¡beside
παρά,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,from
παρὰ¡πάντων¡ὁμολογεῖται,-,παρά¡instead¡of¡ὑπό¡(with¡pass.),it¡is¡admitted¡by¡all
παρὰ¡πολύ,-,-,by¡far<¡by¡much
παρὰ¡τοῖς¡ϑεοῖς,-,παρά¡with¡dative,by¡the¡gods
παρὰ¡τὸν¡νόμον,-,παρά¡with¡accusative,against¡the¡law
παρὰ¡τὸν¡ποταμόν,-,παρά¡with¡accusative,along¡the¡river
παρὰ¡τοῦ¡φίλου,-,παρά¡with¡genitive,from¡the¡friend
παραδιδόασιν,-,3rd¡plur.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡παραδίδωμι,they¡deliver<¡they¡consign<¡they¡commit
παραυτίκα,-,adverb,immediately
παραχρῆμα,-,adverb,immediately
πάρεξ,with¡gen.,preposition,except
παρῆν,-,devergent¡use¡of¡modi,it¡was¡possible<¡it¡would¡have¡been¡possible
παρόν,-,absol.¡part.,if/altough/because¡it¡was/would¡have¡been¡possible
πάρος,-,adverb¡and¡conjunction,before<¡earlier
πᾶσα¡ἡ¡χώρα¡-¡πᾶσαι¡αἱ¡χῶραι,-,πᾶς¡with¡article,the¡whole¡country¡-¡all¡countries
πᾶσα¡χώρα,-,πᾶς¡without¡article,each¡country<¡a¡whole¡country
παύομαι¡ἄϑλου,-,genitivus¡separativus,I¡cease¡from¡struggle
παύομαι¡ἐργαζόμενος,-,verb¡modifies¡the¡participle,I¡finish¡working
παύομαι¡τοῦ¡λόγου,-,παύομαι¡with¡genitivus¡separativus,I¡conclude¡the¡speech
παύονται¡βοῶντες,-,the¡verb¡modifies¡the¡main¡action¡of¡the¡participle,they¡cease¡crying
πεζῇ,-,adverbial¡dative,on¡foot
πειρᾶται¡τοῦ¡φίλου,-,πειράομαι¡woth¡obj.¡in¡genitive,he¡tests¡the¡friend
πέλας,with¡gen.,adverb¡and¡preposition,near
πεντάκις,-,adverb.¡numeral,five¡times
πέντε,-,numeral<¡in¡decl.,five
πεντήκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,fifty
πέποιϑα,-,strong¡perf.¡of¡πείϑω,I¡trust<¡I¡have¡confidence
πέπρωται,-,perf.¡pass.¡of¡ἔπορον:¡to¡bring,it¡is¡ordained¡by¡fate
πέρα,-,adverb,beyond<¡further
πέραν,-,adverb,beyond
περι-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡about<¡...¡around
περί,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡gen.¡and¡dat.¡and¡acc.,around¡
περί,with¡dat.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,around
πέρι,with¡gen.,postposition,about<¡in¡respect¡to;¡around
περί,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,in¡respect¡to<¡about
περὶ¡πάντων<¡ὧν¡ἤρξατο¡ποιεῖν,-,attractio¡relativi¡with¡the¡congruing¡word¡in¡the¡main¡sentence,about¡all¡things<¡which¡he¡began¡to¡do
περὶ¡πολλοῦ¡-¡πλείονος¡-¡πλείστου¡ποιεῖσϑαι,-,genitivus¡pretii,to¡appreciate¡much¡-¡more¡-¡mostly
περὶ¡πολλοῦ¡ποιεῖσϑαι,-,phrase,to¡appreciate¡much
περὶ¡τὴν¡οικίαν,-,περί¡with¡acc.,around¡the¡house
περὶ¡τὸ¡σῶμα,-,περί¡with¡acc.,in¡respect¡of¡the¡body
περὶ¡τοῦ¡κόσμου¡λέγει,-,περί¡with¡gen.,he¡says¡about¡the¡cosmos
πέριξ,with¡acc.,preposition¡and¡adverb,around
περισσοτέρως,-,adverb¡in¡comparative,ampler
πέσσω,-,variant¡of¡πέπτω,to¡digest
πέττω,-,variant¡of¡πέπτω,to¡digest
πέφυκα,-,perf.¡of¡intrans.¡φύομαι,I¡am¡by¡nature
πῃ,-,pronominal¡adv.¡enclit.,somewhere<¡somehow
πῇ,-,pronominal¡adverb,where?¡how?
πιστεύομαι,-,personal¡passive¡of¡intrans.¡verbs,I¡am¡trusted
πιστότατοι¡φίλοι,-,superlative¡without¡article:¡elative,very¡faithful¡friends
πλεῖον,-,comparative<¡adverb,more
πλείονα¡σημεῖα<¡ὧν¡οὗτος¡ἐποίησεν,-,attractio¡relativi¡to¡a¡missing¡antecedent,more¡signs¡(than¡those)<¡which¡this¡man¡did
πλείονος¡ἄξιος,-,genitivus¡pretii¡with¡ἄξιος,more¡valuable<¡
πλείστου¡ἄξιος,-,genitivus¡pretii¡with¡ἄξιος,most¡valuable<¡very¡valuable
πλέον,-,comparitive<¡adverb,more
πλέον¡ἔχω,-,phrase,to¡have¡more<¡to¡be¡at¡an¡advantage
πλέον¡τι¡ποιεῖν,-,phrase,to¡achieve¡progress<¡to¡have¡success
πλεονάκις,-,adverb,oftener<¡mor¡frequently
πλέος,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡πλέως,full
πλέων¡πλέον,-,variants¡of¡πλείων¡πλεῖον,more
πλήν,with¡gen.,preposition,except<¡save
πλὴν¡τοῦ¡φίλου,-,πλήν¡with¡genitivus¡separativus,except¡the¡friend
πλησίον,-,adverb,near
πλησίον,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡genitive,close¡to
πλησίον¡τοῦ¡οἴκου,-,πλησίον¡used¡as¡preposition,near¡the¡house
πνεύμων,-,variant¡of¡πλεύμων,lung
πνοιή,-,poetic¡variant¡of¡πνοή,breath<¡wind
ποϑέν,-,indef.¡pronoun<¡enclit.,from¡somewhere
πόϑεν,-,interrog.¡pronominal¡adverb,from¡where
ποῖ,-,interrog.¡pronominal¡adverb,where?¡(direction)
ποι,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡indef.¡enclit.,somewhere¡(direction)
ποῖα¡ἄττα,-,additional¡indef.¡pronoun,what¡kind¡of¡things?
πολεμίζω…πτολεμίζω,-,ep.¡poet.;¡future:¡πτολεμίξω,to¡combat<¡to¡conduct¡war
πολιτεία,Pronuntiation,usual¡pronuntiation:¡ei¡like¡english¡safe,po-li-teí-a
πολλὰ¡καὶ¡καλὰ¡ἔϑη,-,καί¡between¡attributes,many¡beautiful¡customs
πολλὰ¡στάδια,-,acc.¡for¡distance,many¡stadia
πολλάκις,-,adverb,often<¡frequently
πολλαχῇ,-,adverbial¡dative,in¡many¡ways
πολλαχοῦ,-,adverb,in¡many¡places
πολλαχῶς,-,adverb,in¡multiple¡ways
πολλοῦ¡ἄξιος,-,genitivus¡pretii¡with¡ἄξιος,worthy<¡very¡valuable
πολλοῦ¡δεῖ,-,genitivus¡objectivus,not¡remotely<¡by¡no¡means
πολλοῦ¡δέω,-,phrase¡with¡following¡infinitive,I¡am¡far¡from¡(doing¡that)
πολλῷ¡πλεῖον/πλέον,-,dativus¡mensurae¡or¡discriminis,much¡more
πολύ,-,advebial¡neuter,much<¡often<¡by¡far
πολὺ¡μᾶλλον,-,adverbial¡use¡of¡πολύ,much¡more
πολὺν¡χρόνον,-,acc.¡of¡expansion,a¡long¡time
πολύτλας,-,ep.<¡only¡nominative,much-enduring¡(epithet¡of¡Ulysses)
πόνων¡ἀπαλλάττειν,-,genitivus¡separativus,to¡relieve¡of¡labours
πόρρω,-,adverb¡and¡preposition¡with¡genitive,further;¡far¡from;¡forward<¡future;¡advanced
πόρρω¡τῆς¡ἡλικίας,-,πόρρω¡used¡as¡preposition¡with¡genitive,far¡from¡youth
πόρρωϑεν,-,adverb,form¡far
πορρώτερον,-,comparative¡adverb,farther
πότε,-,interrog.¡pronominal¡adverb,when?
ποτε,-,pronominal¡adverb¡enclit.,sometime;¡ever
ποτέ,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡enclit.,sometime
ποτέ¡...¡ποτέ¡...,-,adverbs,at¡one¡time¡...¡at¡another¡...
ποτέος,-,verbal¡adjective¡II¡of¡πίνω,...¡must¡be¡drunk¡...
πότερα¡...¡ἤ¡...,-,question¡marks,(whether¡[in¡indir.¡questions])¡...¡or¡...
πότερον¡...¡ἤ¡...,-,question¡marks,(whether¡[only¡in¡indir.¡questions]¡...¡or¡...
ποτί…προτί,-,ep.¡instead¡of¡πρός,to;¡at<¡beside;¡from
ποῦ,-,pronominal¡adverb,where?
που,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡enclit.,somewhere¡(place);¡maybe
ποῦ¡γῆς;,-,genitivus¡partitivus,where¡on¡the¡earth?
πράγματα¡παρέχω,-,phrase,I¡raise¡troubles
πρακτέον¡μοί¡ἐστιν,-,verbal¡adjective¡in¡-τέος<¡impersonal¡use,it¡must¡be¡acted¡by¡me<¡I¡must¡act
πρακτέος,-,verbal¡adjective¡II¡of¡πράττω,...¡must¡be¡accomplished¡¡...
πρέπει,-,impersonal,it¡is¡right¡and¡proper
πρέπον,-,absolute¡participle,because/although/if¡it¡was/were¡(been]fitting
πρέσβυς,-,poet.<¡only¡acc.:¡πρέσβυν¡and¡voc.:¡πρέσβυ,old<¡old¡man
πρίν,adverb,conjunction¡and¡adverb,before<¡previously
πρίν,conjunction,conjunction¡and¡adverb,before
πρίν¡ἄν,-,with¡subjunctive:¡πρίν¡with¡eventualis,before
προ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡before<¡...¡forward
πρό,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡gen.,before;¡for
πρὸ¡προσώπου,-,phrase¡in¡NT,(personally)¡before
πρὸ¡τῆς¡ϑύρας,-,πρό¡preposition¡with¡genitive,before¡the¡door
πρὸ¡τοῦ,-,adverbial¡phrase,ere¡now<¡formerly
πρὸ¡τοῦ¡φίλου,-,πρό¡preposition¡with¡genitive,for¡the¡friend
προβαίνω¡τῆς¡ϑύρας,-,prefix¡defines¡the¡case¡of¡the¡object,I¡go¡outside¡the¡door
προευαγγελίζω,-,augment¡after¡προευ-,to¡announce¡good¡things¡before
προέχω¡σου,-,genitivus¡comparationis¡(according¡to¡the¡sense¡of¡the¡phrase),I¡have¡someth.¡over¡you<¡I¡am¡superior
προίσταμαι¡τοῦ¡στρατοῦ,-,genitive¡after¡prefix¡προ-,I¡take¡the¡lead¡of¡the¡army
προίσχω,-,jon.¡instead¡of¡προέχω,I¡hold¡before¡me<¡(med.:)¡as¡a¡pretext
πρόκειμαι,-,perf.¡pass.¡of¡προτίϑημι,to¡be¡publicly¡present
προσ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡to
πρός,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,to<¡against
πρός,with¡dat.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,by<¡beside
πρός,with¡genitive,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,from
πρός¡δέ,-,adverbial¡phrase,also<¡at¡that
πρὸς¡Διός,-,appeal,by¡Zeus
πρὸς¡ἡμᾶς,-,accusative¡for¡the¡direction,to¡us
πρὸς¡τὴν¡ἀξίαν,-,πρός¡with¡acc.<¡relative¡to,according¡to¡the¡merit
πρὸς¡τίσι¡χώροις,-,πρός¡with¡dativus¡loci,in¡which¡places?
πρὸς¡τοῦ¡ποταμοῦ,-,πρός¡with¡genitivus¡separativus,from¡the¡riverside
πρὸς¡τοὺς¡Αἰϑιοπικούς,-,accusative¡[drection],to¡the¡Ethiopians
πρὸς¡τούτοις,-,phrase,besides¡these¡things
προσήκει,-,impersonal¡of¡προσήκω,it¡is¡adequate
προσῆκον,-,absolute¡participle,because/although/if¡it¡would¡be/have¡been¡fitting
πρόσϑεν,-,adverb,from/at¡the¡front<¡before
πρόσκειμαι,-,perf.¡pass.¡of¡προστίϑημι,to¡lie¡besides;¡to¡beset
πρότερον,-,adverb,before<¡formerly
προὔ...,-,crasis,contracted¡from¡προε...
πρῴ,-,adverb,early¡in¡the¡morning
πρωί,-,adverb,early¡in¡the¡morning
πρῶτον,-,adverb,at¡first<¡the¡first¡time
πω,-,particle,[mostly¡negated:]¡yet;¡anyhow
πώποτε,-,adverb,ever
πῶς,-,pronominal¡adverb,how?
πως,-,pronominal¡adverb<¡enclitic,somehow
Ῥαδάμανϑυς,-,genitive:¡Ῥαδαμάντυος<¡no¡other¡forms,Rhadamantys¡[one¡of¡the¡judges¡of¡the¡dead]
ῥεῖα,-,ep.¡adverb¡of¡ῥάδιος,easily<¡lightly
ρΡ¡σςΣ¡τΤ¡υU,Alphabet¡5,ς¡only¡at¡the¡end¡of¡a¡word,rho¡[r]<¡sîgma¡[s]<¡tau¡[t]<¡ypsilon¡[y]
σαόω,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡σῴζω,to¡save
σάφα,-,adverb,clearly
σε,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡sing.¡acc.¡enclit.,you
σέ,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd.¡sing.¡acc.,you
σέβας,-,only¡nom¡and¡acc.;¡plur.:¡σέβη,reverential¡awe
σεύω,-,epic<¡forms:¡ἔσσευον<¡ἔσσευα<¡ἔσσυτο¡etc.,to¡put¡in¡quick¡motion<¡to¡drive
σήμερον,-,adverb,today
σῖγα,-,adverb,silently
σινέομαι,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡σίνομαι,to¡harm<¡to¡hurt
σῖτα,-,collect.¡plural¡(neuter)¡to¡σῖτος<¡σιτίον,crop<¡grain
σκοπέω<¡ὅπως¡(μή),-,wish<¡with¡future¡or¡subjunctive,I¡put¡attention¡that¡(not)
σοί,translation,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡sing.¡dat.¡enclit.,(to)¡you
σοι,translation,pers.¡pron.¡2nd.¡sing.¡dat.¡enclit.,(to)¡you
σοῦ,translation,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡sing.¡gen.,of¡you
σου,translation,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡sing.¡gen.¡enclit.,of¡you
σοφώτερος¡τῶν¡γεωργῶν¡ἐστιν,-,genitivus¡comparationis,he¡is¡wiser¡than¡the¡farmer
σπέος,-,epic.¡nom.:¡σπεῖος<¡gen.:¡σπέεος¡σπείους<¡dat.:¡σπέει¡σπήει¡σπῆι<¡plur.:¡σπέσσι¡σπέεσι¡σπήεσσι,cave<¡grot
στάδιοι,-,special¡form¡to¡στάδιον,Stadien
στάδιον¡νικᾶν,-,hidden¡figura¡etymologica,to¡achieve¡victory¡in¡the¡stadion-run
στενάχω…στεναχίζω,-,poetic¡instead¡of¡στένω<¡στενάζω,groan<¡sigh<¡wail
στέργ-ει¡στέργ-ουσι(ν),Endings,thematic¡conjugation:¡3rd¡sing./plur.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡στέργω,he/she¡loves¡¡they¡love
στήσω,-,future¡of¡ἵστημι,I¡shall¡place
στοχάζομαι¡τῆς¡ἀληϑείας,-,genitive¡with¡verbs¡"to¡aspire"¡and¡sim.,to¡aspire¡after¡the¡truth
στοχάζομαι¡τούτου,-,genitive¡with¡verbs¡"to¡aspire"¡and¡sim.,I¡pursue¡this
σύ,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡sing.¡nom.,you
συγγινώσκω,-,variant¡instead¡of¡συγγιγνώσκω,to¡agree<¡to¡acknowledge<¡to¡excuse
σύγκειμαι,-,perf.¡pass.¡of¡συντίϑημι,lie¡together<¡to¡be¡composed<¡to¡be¡agreed
συμφέρει,-,impersonal,it¡is¡expedient
συν-¡συμ-¡συγ-¡συ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡together<¡...¡completely
σύν,with¡dat.,preposition¡with¡dat.¡sociativus,(together)¡with
σὺν¡τοῖς¡ϑεοῖς,-,σύν:¡preposition¡with¡dat.,with¡(the¡help¡of)¡the¡gods
σύνεγγυς,-,adverb,very¡near
σύνειμι,-,with¡dat.,I¡have¡intercourse¡with<¡I¡have¡to¡do¡with
σύνειμι¡ϑεοῖς,-,the¡prefix¡determines¡the¡case¡of¡the¡object,I¡have¡intercourse¡with¡the¡gods
συνελέχϑην,-,jonic¡variant,=¡συνελέγην
σύνοιδα¡ἐμαυτῷ¡ἀδικῶν,-,verbs¡of¡perception¡with¡NcI,I¡am¡aware<¡that¡I¡do¡wrong
συντεταμένως,-,adverb¡belonging¡to¡συντείνω,intensely
συχνὸν¡χρόνον,-,acc.¡denotes¡extent¡(how¡long?),a¡long¡time
σφᾶς,-,pers.¡pron.¡3rd¡plur.¡(indirectly)¡reflexive,them<¡themselves
σφεῖς,-,pers.¡pron.¡3rd¡plur.¡nom.¡(indirectly)¡reflexive,they
σφέτερος,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡αὐτῶν<¡ἑαυτῶν,their¡(own)
σφίσι(ν),-,pers.¡pron.¡3rd¡plur.¡dat.¡(indirectly)¡reflexive,(to)¡them(selves)
σφόδρα,-,adverb,very¡much<¡vehemently
σφῶν,-,pers.¡pron.¡3.¡plur.¡gen.¡(indirectly)¡reflexive,of¡them(selves)
σχεδόν,-,adverb,near<¡about<¡approximately
σχολῇ,-,adverb,slowly;¡hardly
σώζω…σῴζω,-,most¡princ.¡forms¡with¡or¡without¡jota¡subscriptum,save¡[s.¡explanation!]
Σωκράτης¡τοὺς¡τῶν¡Ἀϑηναίων¡ϑεοὺς¡οὐ¡νομίζει,-,νομίζω¡with¡object¡in¡accusative,Socrates¡doesn't¡believe¡in¡the¡gods¡of¡the¡Athenians
σῶς,-,forms¡only:¡σῶς¡σῶν,sound<¡alive<¡well
τὰ¡δέ¡...,-,article¡used¡as¡pronoun,that¡however
τὰ¡δέοντα,-,-,everything¡necessary
τὰ¡ἐμαυτοῦ,-,gen.¡possessivus,my¡affairs
τὰ¡ζῷα¡ψυχὰς¡ἔχει,-,if¡subject¡is¡neuter¡plur.<¡the¡predicate¡is¡in¡sing.,the¡animals¡have¡souls
τὰ¡κοινά,-,political¡language,the¡public¡affairs
τὰ¡κοινὰ¡πράττειν,-,political¡phrase,to¡be¡active¡in¡politics
τὰ¡μετέωρα,-,-,the¡phenomena¡in¡the¡heaven
τὰ¡παρόντα,-,part.¡neut.¡plur.¡of¡παρεῖναι,the¡present¡things
τὰ¡πολλά,-,adverbial¡acc.,mostly
τὰ¡ῥίνη,-,variant¡of¡ῥίς,the¡nose
τὰ¡τῆς¡πόλεως,-,gen.¡possessivus<¡ellipsis¡of¡πράγματα,the¡affairs¡of¡the¡town
ταῖς¡χερσὶν¡αἴρειν,-,dativus¡instrumentalis,to¡lift¡with¡the¡hands
τάλας,-,forms:¡τάλαινα<¡τάλαν<¡τάλαντος,suffering<¡wretched
τἀληϑές,-,crasis¡of¡τὸ¡ἀληϑές,the¡truth¡("the¡true")
τἀληϑῆ,-,crasis¡of¡τὰ¡ἀληϑῆ,the¡truth¡("the¡true¡things")
τἆλλα,-,crasis¡of¡τὰ¡ἄλλα,the¡other¡things;¡as¡for¡the¡rest
Τάλως,-,forms:¡Τάλω¡Τάλῳ?¡Τάλων?,Talos¡[mythical¡guard¡of¡Crete]
τἄν,-,crasis,=¡τε¡ἄν
τανύω,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡τείνω,to¡stretch
ταὐτά,-,crasis¡of¡τὰ¡αὐτά,the¡same¡(things)
ταῦτα,-,nom¡and¡acc.¡plur¡of¡οὗτος,these¡things<¡that
ταῦτά¡μοι¡πέπρακται,-,perf.¡pass.¡with¡dativus¡auctoris,that¡is¡done¡by¡me<¡I¡have¡done¡that
ταὐτὰ¡ταῦτα,-,phrase,exactly¡the¡same
ταύτῃ,-,adverbial¡dative,there<¡in¡this¡manner
ταύτῃ¡τῇ¡ὥρᾳ,-,dativus¡temporis¡(when?),at¡this¡hour
ταυτί,-,emphasized¡form¡instead¡of¡ταῦτα,that
ταὐτόν,-,crasis¡of¡τὸ¡αὐτό<¡but¡be¡aware¡of¡-ν!,the¡same
τάχα,-,adverb,quickly<¡soon<¡perhaps
ταχέως,-,adverb,quickly<¡immediately
τάχιον,-,comparative¡adverb,quicklier
τάχιστα,-,superlative¡adverb,very¡fast<¡fastest
τάχος,-,adv.¡accusative,quickly
ταχύ,-,adverbial¡neuter,soon<¡quickly
τεϑνάναι,-,root¡oerf.¡instead¡of¡τεϑνηκέναι,to¡be¡dead<¡to¡die
τεϑνᾶσι(ν),-,short¡for¡τεθνήκασι(ν),they¡are¡dead
τεϑνεώς,-,root¡perf.¡instead¡of¡τεϑνηκώς,dead
τελείω,-,ep.¡for¡τελέω<¡forms:¡imperf.¡τέλεον<¡fut.¡τελέσσω<¡aor.¡ἐτέλεσσα,accomplish<¡fulfill
τελευταῖος¡ἦλϑεν,-,Greek¡predicative¡may¡be¡an¡adverb¡in¡other¡languages,he¡came¡last
τελευτῶντες¡καϑηῦδον,-,Greek¡predicative¡may¡be¡an¡adverb¡in¡other¡languages,finally¡they¡slept
τέλος,-,adverbial¡accusative,finally
τεός,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡σός,your
τεσσεράκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,forty
τετράκις,-,adverbial¡numeral,four¡times
τετρακοσίας¡ἦγεν¡ἐπ¡αὐτοὺς¡ναῦς,-,hyperbaton¡from¡τετρακοσίας¡to¡ναῦς,he¡lead¡four¡hundred¡ships¡against¡them
τετταράκοντα,-,numeral,forty
τέως,-,adverb,until¡this¡moment<¡so¡long
τῇ,-,jon.¡pronominal¡adverb,where<¡where¡to
τῇ¡ῥητορικῇ¡χρώμεϑα,-,χρῆσϑαι¡with¡dat.¡instrumentalis,we¡use¡the¡rhetoric¡art
τῇδε,-,adverb,there<¡in¡this¡manner
τῆλε,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,far
τηλόϑεν,-,ep.¡poet.¡adverb,from¡far¡away
τήμερον,-,adverb,today
τὴν¡ἀρχήν,-,adverbial¡accusative,from¡the¡beginning<¡at¡the¡beginning
τὴν¡γνώμην¡ἀποφαίνεσϑαι,-,middle!,to¡state¡one's¡position
τὴν¡συμφορὰν/τοὺς¡πολεμίους¡ἀμύνω,-,ἀμύνω¡with¡accusative,I¡repel¡the¡misadventure/the¡enemies
τὴν¡ψῆφον¡τίϑεμαι,-,political¡phrase,I¡give¡my¡vote
τηνικαῦτα,-,adverb,then<¡at¡this¡time
τῆς¡μαχαίρας¡ἐπιλανϑάνεσϑαι,-,ἐπιλανϑάνομαι¡with¡genitive,to¡forget¡the¡sword
τῆς¡μητρὸς¡ἀποϑανούσης,-,genitivus¡absolutus¡(the¡antecedent¡is¡not¡a¡part¡of¡the¡main¡clause);¡participle¡in¡aorist:¡anteriority,when/after/because/although¡the¡mother¡(has)¡died
τί,-,adverbial¡neuter,what?¡why?
τι¡,-,adverbial¡use¡of¡enclitic¡τι,in¡some¡respect<¡somehow
τί¡ἄξιός¡εἰμι¡παϑεῖν;,-,ἄξιος¡with¡infinitive,what¡do¡I¡deserve¡to¡get?
τί¡δέ;,-,elliptic¡question¡in¡dialogus,What?¡How?
τί¡δή;,-,δή¡emphasizing¡particle,why¡oh¡why?
τί¡δῆτα;,particle¡marking¡an¡inference/consequence,what¡then?,so¡what?
τί¡ἔπαϑες;,-,πάσχω¡without¡meaning¡of¡suffering,what¡has¡happened¡to¡you?
τί¡μαϑών,-,phrase¡from¡tragedy¡and¡comedy,what's¡the¡idea¡(that¡...)
Τί¡Μελήτου¡ἀκούομεν,-,accusative¡und¡genitive¡with¡ἀκούω,what¡do¡we¡hear;from¡Meletos?
τί¡ποιήσωμεν;,-,subjunctive¡in¡deliberative/dubitative¡questions,what¡shall¡we¡do?
τί¡ποτε,-,ποτε¡denoting¡strong¡uncertainty,what¡in¡the¡world?
τίϑεμαι¡τὰ¡ὅπλα,-,military¡phrase,I¡put¡the¡arms¡before¡me
τίνα¡τρόπον,-,phrase,in¡which¡manner
τίνος¡ἕνεκα,-,ἕνεκα¡postposition¡with¡gen.,why?¡for¡the¡sake¡of¡what?
τίς¡ποτε,-,question¡emphasized¡by¡ποτε,who¡in¡the¡world?
τλάω,-,epic<¡forms:¡τλήσομαι<¡ἔτλην¡-¡τέτλαϑι<¡τλῆσαι¡etc.,to¡bear<¡to¡suffer
τὸ¡ἀρχαῖον,-,adv.¡neutr.¡acc.,von¡alters¡her
τὸ¡δέον,-,participle¡of¡δεῖ,the¡necessary
τὸ¡δεύτερον,-,adverbiale¡neuter,secondly<¡for¡the¡second¡time
τὸ¡Ἡσιόδου,-,phrase¡to¡introduce¡a¡citation,the¡saying¡of¡Hesiod
τὸ¡ἱκανὸν¡λαμβάνω,-,phrase¡of¡the¡NT,I¡take¡a¡bailment
τὸ¡ἱκανὸν¡ποιέω,-,phrase¡of¡NT,I¡do¡satisfaction
τὸ¡λεγόμενον,-,adverbial¡accusative,as¡the¡word¡is
τὸ¡λοιπόν,-,adverbial¡neuter,in¡the¡future
τὸ¡μέσον¡ἄστρον,-,μέσος¡in¡attributive¡position,the¡middle¡star
τὸ¡νῦν¡εἶναι,-,adverbial¡phrase<¡absolute¡infinitive,for¡the¡moment
τὸ¡παλαιόν,-,adv.¡acc.,(adv.¡acc.)¡in¡the¡old¡days<¡formerly
τὸ¡πᾶν,-,scientific¡use,the¡universe
τὸ¡παράπαν,-,adverbial¡neuter,alltogether
τὸ¡παρόν,-,adv.¡acc.¡neut.,in¡the¡present¡condition
τὸ¡πάσχα,-,loanword<¡decl.¡by¡the¡article,the¡Passover
τὸ¡πλέον¡τῶν¡ἄλλων¡ζητεῖν¡ἔχειν,-,subst.¡infinitive¡with¡verbal¡features,the¡ambition¡to¡have¡more¡the¡the¡others
τὸ¡πρότερον,-,adverbial¡acc.,formerly
τὸ¡πρῶτον,-,adverb,at¡first
τὸ¡τελευταῖον,-,adverbial¡acc.,finally<¡at¡last
τὸ¡τέλος,-,adverbial¡acc.,finally<¡at¡last
τὸ¡τί¡ἦν¡εἶναι,-,philosophic¡term,essence
τὸ¡τοῦ¡Εὐριπίδου,-,phrase¡introducing¡a¡citation,the¡saying¡of¡Euripides
τὸ¡τρίτον,-,adverbial¡neuter,for¡the¡third¡time<¡thirdly
τοι,-,particle¡enclit.,surely<¡consequently
τοιγαροῦν,-,particle,¡so¡then<¡so¡for¡example
τοιγάρτοι,-,particle,therefore<¡accordingly
τοίνυν,-,particle,therefore<¡accordingly
τοῖς¡ἄστροις¡ψυχαί¡εἰσιν,-,dativus¡possessivus¡with¡εἶναι,the¡stars¡have¡souls
τοῖς¡ἐπαίνοις¡χαίρουσιν,-,dativus¡causae,they¡are¡glad¡about¡praising¡words
τοῖς¡φίλοις¡συνεῖναι,-,the¡prefix¡(συν-)¡determines¡the¡case¡of¡the¡object,to¡be¡with¡the¡friends
τὸν¡ἀεὶ¡χρόνον,-,accusative¡for¡extent¡of¡time/place,over¡the¡perennial¡time
τὸν¡αὐτὸν¡τρόπον,-,adverbiale¡accusative,in¡this¡way
τὸν¡ἔλεγχον¡φοβούμενος¡ἔκειτο¡...,-,participium¡coniunctum<¡sense:¡causal,he¡stayed¡lying¡down<¡because¡he¡feared¡unmasking
τὸν¡ἐχϑρὸν¡τιμωρῶ,-,τιμωρέω¡with¡accusative,I¡take¡revenge¡on¡the¡enemy
τὸν¡νοῦν¡προσέχειν¡(τινί),-,phrase,to¡focus¡(dat.:¡on¡something)
τὸν¡νοῦν¡προσέχειν¡τινί,-,προσέχω¡with¡dat.,to¡focus¡on¡someth./someb.
τότε,-,adverb,then<¡at¡that¡time
τοτέ,-,pronom.¡adverb<¡enclit,at¡times<¡now¡and¡then
τοτὲ¡μέν¡...¡τοτὲ¡δέ¡...,-,correspondent¡indefinite¡pron.¡adverb,at¡one¡time¡...¡at¡another¡...
του,-,short¡variant¡of¡τινός<¡enclit.,of¡someone<¡someone's
τοῦ¡ἥττονος¡πλεονεκτεῖν,-,genitivus¡comparationis,(to¡aspire)¡to¡have¡more¡than¡the¡weaker¡man
τοῦ¡λοιποῦ,-,genitivus¡temporis¡(temporal¡span),in¡future
τοὐναντίον,-,crasis,the¡contrary<¡to¡the¡contrary
τοὺς¡οὐρανοὺς¡ϑεοὺς¡νομίζει,-,double¡accus.¡(object¡and¡predicative),he¡regards¡the¡heavens¡as¡gods
τοὺς¡φίλους¡ὠφελεῖ,-,accusative¡with¡verbs¡"to¡affect¡someb."¡or¡sim.,he¡helps¡the¡friends
τουτί,-,-ί¡demonstrative,this
τοῦτο,-,nom.¡and¡acc.¡sing.¡neuter¡of¡οὗτος,this
τοῦτον¡τὸν¡τρόπον,-,adverbiale¡acc.,in this way
τόφρα,-,adverb,as¡long
τρέχει¡ἐπὶ¡τὴν¡ἑαυτοῦ¡(αὑτοῦ)¡σκηνήν,-,ἑαυτου/αὑτοῦ¡reflexive;¡attr.¡position,he¡runs¡to¡his¡(own)¡tent
τρέχει¡ἐπὶ¡τὴν¡σκηνὴν¡αὐτοῦ,-,genitive¡of¡αὐτός¡non-reflexive¡possessive¡relation,he¡runs¡to¡his¡(but¡not¡his¡own)¡tent
τρέχετε<¡ἵνα¡τὴν¡νίκην¡λάβητε,-,final¡clause:¡ἵνα¡with¡subjunctive,run<¡in¡order¡that¡you¡achieve¡victory
τριάκοντα,-,numeral¡indecl.,thirty
τρίς,-,adverb,three¡times
τρίτον,-,adverbial¡neuter,for¡the¡third¡time<¡thirdly
τροφῆς¡ἀπέχεσϑαι,-,genitivus¡separativus,to¡restrain¡from¡nourishment
τροφῆς¡ἀποροῦμεν,-,genitivus¡obiectivus,we¡are¡short¡of¡food
τυγχάνει¡δόξης,-,genitive-object,he¡obtains¡fame
τυγχάνει¡παροῦσα,-,modifying¡verb¡with¡participle,accidentally¡she¡is¡present
τῳ,-,=¡τινί<¡enclit.,(to)¡someone
τῷ¡αὐτῷ¡τρόπῳ,-,dativus¡modi,in¡the¡same¡manner
τῷ¡ὄντι,-,adverbial¡dative¡(causal?),actually<¡in¡reality
τῶ¡πατρί¡ἀμύνω,-,ἀμύνω¡with¡dative,I¡help¡the¡father
τῷ¡φίλῳ¡τιμωρῶ,-,τιμωρέω¡with¡dative,I¡help¡the¡friend<¡I¡take¡revenge¡for¡the¡friend
τῶν¡δ'¡ἀρετῶν,-,elision:¡a¡short¡vowel¡is¡omitted¡before¡a¡vowel,of¡the¡virtues¡however¡...
τῶν¡φιλοσόφων¡ἐστίν,-,genitivus¡possessivus¡predicative,it¡is¡the¡task/attribute¡of¡the¡philosophers
τῶν¡φιλοσόφων¡καταγελᾷ,-,prefix¡(κατα-)¡determines¡the¡case¡of¡the¡object,he¡laughs¡at¡the¡philosophers
τῶν¡φίλων¡καταγελᾶν,-,genitive¡with¡verbs<¡which¡contain¡κατα-,to¡laugh¡at¡the¡friends
ὑγιαίνειν¡ἄριστον¡ἀνϑρώπῳ¡ἐστίν,-,dativus¡commodi,health¡is¡the¡best¡for¡man
ὑμᾶς,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡plur.¡acc.,you
ὑμεῖς,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd.¡plur.¡nom.,you
ὑμῖν,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡plur.¡dat.,(to)¡you
ὑμῖν¡ταῦτα¡λέγω<¡ὅπως¡εἰδῆτε,-,ὅπως¡with¡subjunctive¡can¡introduce¡final¡clauses,I¡say¡you¡these¡things<¡in¡order¡that¡you¡know¡...
ὔμμες,-,hom.¡instead¡of¡ὑμεῖς,you
ὑμῶν,-,pers.¡pron.¡2nd¡plur.¡gen.,of¡you<¡your
ὑμῶν¡(αὐτῶν),-,refl.¡pers.¡pron.¡2.¡plur.,...¡euch¡(selbst)¡...
ὑός,-,endings¡follow¡the¡conson.¡decl.,son
ὑπ'¡ὑφ',-,¡before¡vowels¡with¡spir.¡lenis/asper,=¡ὑπό
ὕπαρ,-,adverbial¡accusative,in¡a¡waking¡state<¡awake
ὑπεικάϑω,-,=¡ὑπείκω,to¡retire<¡to¡withdraw
ὑπερ-,-,prefix¡in¡composita,...¡for<¡...¡over
ὑπέρ,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡gen.¡and¡acc.,over<¡beyond
ὑπέρ,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡gen.¡and¡acc.,for;¡above
ὑπὲρ¡δύναμιν,-,ὐπέρ¡with¡accusative,beyond¡power
ὑπὲρ¡τοῦ¡οὐρανοῦ,-,ὑπέρ¡with¡genitive,over¡the¡heaven
ὑπὲρ¡τοῦ¡φίλου,-,ὑπέρ¡with¡genitive,for¡the¡friend
ὑπεσχόμην,-,aorist¡of¡ὑπισχνέομαι,I¡promised
ὑπίστημι,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡ὑφίστημι,to¡put¡under<¡[med.:]¡to¡undertake
ὑπο-¡ὑπ-¡ὑφ-,-,prefix¡on¡composita,...¡under<¡...¡back<¡...secretely
ὑπό,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,under
ὑπό,with¡dat.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,beneath
ὑπό,with¡gen.,preposition¡with¡gen.<¡dat.<¡acc.,beneath<¡under;¡by
ὑπὸ¡γῆς,-,ὑπό¡with¡genitive¡(where?),under¡the¡earth
ὑπὸ¡τὴν¡γῆν,-,ὑπό¡with¡accusative¡(whereto?),under¡the¡earth
ὑπὸ¡τῷ¡οὐρανῷ,-,ὑπό¡with¡dat.¡(where?),under¡the¡sky
ὑπὸ¡τῶν¡τριάκοντα¡ἀπέϑανεν,-,ὑπό¡with¡passive¡(here:¡passive¡sense),he¡was¡killed¡by¡the¡Thirty
ὑπόδρα¡ἰδών,-,epic¡phrase,from¡under¡the¡brows<¡grimly¡looking
ὑποκάτω,-,Adverb,below
ὑποκάτω,w.¡gen.,prep.¡with¡genitive,under
ὑπόκειμαι,-,perf.¡med.-pass.¡of¡ὑποτίϑημι,to¡underlie
ὕστερον,-,adverb,later
ὑφ'¡ἡμῶν,-,ὑπό¡apostroph.¡and¡aspirated¡by¡following¡spiritus¡asper,by¡us
φαίνομαι¡ἀληϑεύων,-,participle¡modified¡by¡the¡main¡verb,evidently¡I¡say¡the¡truth
φανερά¡εἰμι¡ἀληϑεύουσα,-,participle¡modified¡by¡the¡main¡verb,apparently¡I¡say¡the¡truth
φανερός¡εἶ¡ψευδόμενος,-,participle¡modified¡by¡the¡main¡verb,it¡is¡obvious<¡that¡you¡lie
φασί(ν),-,3rd¡plur.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡φημί,the¡say
φάτις,-,mainly¡poet.<¡only¡nom.¡and¡acc.¡(φάτιν),voice<¡rumour
φέρε,-,phrase,come<¡now<¡well
φέρομαι,-,depon.¡pass.¡of¡φέρω,to¡hurry<¡to¡rush
φεῦ,-,exclamation,alas!
φησί(ν),-,3rd.¡sind.¡ind.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡φημί,he/she¡says
φϑίω,-,ep.¡instead¡of¡φϑίνω<¡future¡φϑείσω¡too,to¡decay<¡to¡wane
φίλ-οι¡φίλ-ων¡φίλ-οις¡φίλ-ους,Endings:,o-declension¡plural,friend¡[forms¡in¡plur.]
φίλ-ος¡φίλ-ου¡φίλ-ῳ¡φίλ-ον,Endings:,o-declension¡sing.,friend¡[forms¡sing.]
φιλίαν¡...¡γίγνεσϑαι¡οὐκ¡ἔξεστιν,-,aci¡as¡subject,it¡is¡impossible<¡that¡friendship¡...¡grows
φιλίας¡ἐπιϑυμεῖν,-,ἐπιϑυμέω¡with¡genitive¡(object),to¡desire¡friendship
φιλόπολις,-,only¡nom.¡masc.¡and¡fem.;¡declension¡like¡πόλις¡or¡ἔρις,loving¡the¡city
φιλοσοφία¡φυσική,-,-,science<¡philosophy¡dealing¡in¡nature
φιλοσοφίας¡μετέχειν,-,μετέχω¡with¡genitivus¡partitivus,to¡participate¡in¡philosophy
φιλόσοφός¡ἐστιν,-,enclisis:¡two-syllable-encliticon¡after¡proparoxytonon,he¡is¡a¡philosopher
φιλόσοφός¡τις,-,enclisis:¡one-syllable-encliticon¡after¡proparoxytonon,some¡philosopher
φοβέομαι,-,depon.¡med.-pass.¡of¡φοβέω¡(to¡make¡afraid),to¡be¡afraid
φοβοῦμαι¡μὴ¡ἀπόλωμαι,-,μή¡(that)¡with¡subjunctive¡with¡verbs¡meaning¡"fear",I¡fear<¡that¡I¡perish
φοβοῦμαι¡μὴ¡οὐ¡σωϑῶ,-,μή¡οὐ¡(that¡not)¡with¡subjunctive¡after¡verbs¡meaning¡"fear",I¡fear<¡that¡I¡not¡will¡be¡saved
φοβοῦμαι¡μὴ¡πέσῃς,-,μή¡(that)¡after¡verbs¡meaning¡"fear",I¡fear<¡that¡you¡fall
φροντίζομεν<¡ὅπως¡ἄξιοι¡τῆς¡ἐλευϑερίας¡ἐσόμεϑα,-,ὅπως¡with¡future¡after¡verbs¡meaning¡"to¡care"¡and¡sim.,we¡andeavour<¡that¡we¡will¡be¡worth¡of¡the¡freedom
φροντίζω¡τῆς¡ψυχῆς,-,φροντίζω¡with¡genitive,I¡care¡for¡my¡soul
φροντιστέον,-,verbal¡adj.¡II¡of¡φροντίζω¡(it¡must¡be¡cared),one¡must¡care¡
φύσει,-,dat.¡causae¡of¡φύσις,by¡nature
φύσει¡-¡νόμῳ,-,central¡opposition¡in¡the¡philosophic¡discussion¡of¡the¡fifth¡cent.¡b.C.,by¡nature¡-¡by¡law¡(which¡is¡made¡by¡men)
φΦ¡χΧ¡ψΨ¡ωΩ,Alphabet¡6,ch¡in¡German¡pronuntiation<¡ô¡long,phi¡[f]<¡chi¡[ch]<¡psi¡[ps]<¡ômega¡[ô]¡
χάζομαι,-,ep.<¡forms:¡χάσ(σ)ομαι¡(ε)χασ(σ)άμην¡aor¡II:¡κεκαδόμην,to¡retire
χαῖρε,-,greeting,hail<¡welcome
χαίρειν¡τινὰ¡λέγω,-,greeting¡phrase¡in¡aci,I¡welcome¡somebody¡(I¡say¡that¡he¡shall¡be¡glad)
χαίρειν¡τινὶ¡λέγω,-,greeting,I¡welcome¡somebody¡(I¡say¡to¡him<¡that¡he¡shall¡be¡glad)
χαίρετε,-,greeting¡to¡several¡people,hail<¡welcome
χαίρω¡ἀποκρινόμενος,-,participle¡¡with¡verbs¡meaning¡affects,I¡am¡glad¡to¡answer<¡I¡answer¡willingly
χαλεπῶς¡φέρω,-,adverbial¡phrase,I¡am¡annoyed
χαμᾶζε,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,to/on¡the¡ground
χαμαί,-,adverb¡ep.¡poet.,on¡the¡ground
χάριν,-,postposition¡with¡genitive,for¡the¡sake¡of
χάριν¡ἀποδίδωμι,-,phrase,I¡thank
χάριν¡εἰδέναι,-,phrase,¡to¡feel¡grateful
χάριν¡ἔχω,-,phrase,I¡am¡grateful
χάριν¡προσειδέναι,-,phrase,moreover¡to¡be¡grateful
χϑές,-,adverb,yesterday
χράομαι,-,=χρήομαι<¡see¡χρήω,to¡use
χρεών,-,absolute¡participle,because/if/although¡it¡is/was¡necessary
χρή,-,impersonal¡verb,it¡is¡necessary
χρήματα¡πράττομαι,-,phrase,I¡collect¡money<¡I¡request¡money
χρῆν,-,-,it¡was¡necessary
χρῆναι,-,infinitive¡of¡χρή,to¡be¡necessary
χρήομαι,-,see¡χρήω,to¡use
χρῆται¡ἄριστα¡τοῖς¡λόγοις,-,χρήομαι¡with¡dative,he¡uses¡very¡well¡the¡speech
χρόα,-,variant¡of¡χροιά,skin<¡colour
Χρυσοῦ¡πολλοὶ¡ἐπιϑυμοῦσιν.,-,ἐπιθυμέω¡¡mit¡Genitiv,Nach¡Gold¡begehren¡viele
χωρίς,-,adverb,separately<¡apart
χωρίς,with¡genit.,adverb¡/¡preposition¡with¡genitive,without
χωρὶς¡σοῦ,-,χωρίς¡with¡gen.;¡with¡prepositions¡always¡accentuated¡pronouns,without¡you
ὦ,-,-,[added¡to¡every¡address]
ᾧ¡ἂν¡ἐντυγχάνω,-,ἐντυγχάνω¡with¡dative;¡iterative,whom¡a¡each¡time¡meet
ᾧ¡ἂν¡πείϑῃ<¡κύριός¡σού¡ἐστιν,-,iterative¡relative¡clause,whom(ever)¡each¡time¡you¡obey<¡this¡is¡your¡master
ὦ¡ᾖς¡ᾖ¡ὦμεν¡ἦτε¡ὦσι(ν),-,subj.¡pres.¡act.¡of¡εἰμί,[forms¡of:]¡to¡be
ὦ¡τάν¡(τᾶν),-,phrase,my¡good¡friend¡(friends)
ὦ¡φίλε,-,ὦ¡with¡each¡vocative,my¡friend!
ᾠ¡ᾡ¡¡Ὠι¡Ὡι,-,jota¡subscriptum¡becomes¡jota¡adscriptum¡with¡capitals<¡but¡spiritus¡remains¡before¡the¡capital.,[ô]¡[hô]¡[ô]¡[hô]
ὠγαϑέ,-,crasis¡=¡"ὦ¡ἀγαϑέ",my¡good¡friend/boy
ὧδε,-,adverb,so<¡in¡this¡way
ᾤετο¡τὸν¡φίλον¡οἱ¡πιστεύειν,-,indirect¡reflexivity:¡The¡antecedent¡of¡οἱ¡is¡the¡subject¡of¡the¡main¡clause,he¡believed<¡that¡the¡friend¡trusted¡him
ὦκα,-,adverb¡of¡ὠκύς,quickly<¡fast
ᾤμην,-,short¡form¡of¡ᾠόμην,I¡believed
ὦν,-,jonic¡instead¡of¡οὖν,well<¡so<¡consequently
ὤν¡οὖσα¡ὄν,-,participle¡of¡εἰμί<¡genitive:¡ὄντος¡οὔσης¡ὄντος,being
ὡς,-,different¡grammatical¡categories,when<¡because<¡although;¡because¡(allegedly)<¡as¡if<¡in¡order¡to;¡as;¡as¡possible;¡that;¡to
ὥς,-,pronominal¡adverb,so<¡in¡this¡manner
ὧς,-,pronominal¡adverb,so<¡in¡this¡manner
ὡς,pronom.¡adverb,pronominal¡adverb,as
ὡς,with¡acc.,preposition¡with¡acc.,to<¡towards
ὡς,with¡adverbial¡clause,conjunction,when<¡because<¡although
ὡς,with¡object¡clause,conjunction,that
ὡς,with¡participle,subjective¡reason/purpose,because¡(allegedly)<¡as¡if<¡in¡order¡to
ὡς,with¡subjunctive,conjunction,in¡order¡that
ὡς,with¡superlative,ellipse¡of¡δύναμαι,as¡possible
ὡς¡(ἔπος)¡εἰπεῖν,-,absolute¡infinitive,so¡to¡say
ὡς¡(τάχιστα),-,conjunction,just¡as
ὡς¡ἀληϑῶς,-,adverb,in¡truth
ὡς¡βέλτιστος¡εἶναι¡ϑέλει,-,ὡς¡with¡superlative,he¡will¡be¡as¡good¡as¡possible
ὡς¡εἰκός,-,phrase,as¡it¡is¡probable<¡probably
ὡς¡ϑύσων,-,ὡς¡with¡participle¡of¡future:¡final,in¡order¡to¡offer¡sacrifice
ὡς¡τὸ¡πολύ,-,adverb,mostly<¡normally
ὡς¡τούτου¡ὄντος¡τοῦ¡δικαίου,-,ὡς¡¡with¡participle:¡subjective¡causal,because¡this¡be¡(is¡according¡to¡his¡meaning)¡the¡just;¡as¡if¡this¡were¡the¡just
ὡσαύτως,-,adverb,in¡the¡same¡way
ὡσεί,-,conjunction,as¡if
ὥσπερ,-,conjunction,as<¡like
ὥστε,-,consecutive¡conjunction,so¡that¡(consequently)<¡[in¡main¡clauses:]¡therefore
ὥστε¡μανϑάνουσιν,-,real¡consequence:¡verbum¡finitum,so¡that¡they¡learn
ὥστε¡μηδὲ¡ὄνον¡προσελϑεῖν,-,not¡real¡consequence:¡ὥστε¡with¡infinitive/aci,so¡that¡not¡even¡a¡donkey¡can¡get¡there
ᾤχετο¡ἀπιών,-,pleonasmus,he¡left¡immediately